Can you have lupus with no rash?

While the butterfly rash (also called a malar rash or lupus rash) is one of the most commonly known symptoms people associate with lupus, it does not need to be present to be diagnosed with lupus.


Do all people with lupus have a rash?

Lupus can be difficult to diagnose because its signs and symptoms often mimic those of other ailments. The most distinctive sign of lupus — a facial rash that resembles the wings of a butterfly unfolding across both cheeks — occurs in many but not all cases of lupus.

What are some uncommon symptoms of lupus?

6 Less Common Symptoms of Lupus
  • Psychological Symptoms. Depression and anxiety are common in lupus, but a rarer mental disorder is lupus psychosis. ...
  • Severe Headaches. ...
  • Nerve Complications. ...
  • Vertigo. ...
  • Mouth Problems. ...
  • Rashes and Skin Involvement.


What can lupus be mistaken for?

Here are the conditions that are most likely to mimic the symptoms of lupus and how to make sure you get the right diagnosis.
  • Rheumatoid arthritis. ...
  • Rosacea and other skin rashes. ...
  • Dermatomyositis. ...
  • Undifferentiated Connective Tissue Disease. ...
  • Hashimoto's disease. ...
  • Sjögren's syndrome. ...
  • Fibromyalgia.


Does lupus always affect skin?

Most people with lupus have skin problems, like rashes or sores. Sometimes lupus affects only the skin, and sometimes it affects other parts of the body, too.


Lupus myths: Diagnosing Lupus



What is the number one symptom of lupus?

The most common lupus symptoms (which are the same for men and women) are: Extreme fatigue (feeling tired all the time) Pain or swelling in the joints. Swelling in the hands, feet, or around the eyes.

How do you rule out lupus?

Your doctor will look for rashes and other signs that something is wrong. Blood and urine tests. The antinuclear antibody (ANA) test can show if your immune system is more likely to make the autoantibodies of lupus. Most people with lupus test positive for ANA.

What autoimmune diseases are similar to lupus?

Common ones include lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Autoimmune diseases can affect many types of tissues and nearly any organ in your body.


Can you have lupus with normal labs?

Most people with lupus will have a positive ANA test result. It is very rare, but it is possible to have a negative ANA test and still have lupus.

What does the first lupus flare feel like?

You may experience pain and stiffness, with or without swelling. This affects most people with lupus. Common areas for muscle pain and swelling include the neck, thighs, shoulders, and upper arms. Fever.

What is borderline lupus?

A doctor may use the phrase "borderline lupus" when symptoms or blood test results suggest lupus, but there is not enough information for a definite diagnosis.


At what age does lupus usually show up?

Symptoms and diagnosis occur most often between the ages of 15 and 44. Symptoms of lupus will occur before age 18 in only 15 percent of the people who are later diagnosed with the disease.

What blood markers indicate lupus?

Antinuclear antibody (ANA) test.

A positive test for the presence of these antibodies — produced by your immune system — indicates a stimulated immune system. While most people with lupus have a positive ANA test, most people with a positive ANA do not have lupus.

What does early lupus look like?

A tell-tale sign of lupus is a butterfly-shaped rash across the cheeks and bridge of the nose. Other common skin problems include sensitivity to the sun with flaky, red spots or a scaly, purple rash on various parts of the body, including the face, neck, and arms.


How long can you have lupus and not know it?

On average, it takes nearly six years for people with lupus to be diagnosed, from the time they first notice their lupus symptoms. A majority (63%) of people with lupus surveyed report being incorrectly diagnosed.

What is lupus joint pain like?

Lupus can also cause inflammation in the joints, which doctors call “inflammatory arthritis.” It can make your joints hurt and feel stiff, tender, warm, and swollen. Lupus arthritis most often affects joints that are farther from the middle of your body, like your fingers, wrists, elbows, knees, ankles, and toes.

What are the 11 markers for lupus?

The 11 Signs of Lupus: What You Need to Know
  • A butterfly-shaped rash across both sides of the face.
  • Raised, red skin patches.
  • Sensitivity to light.
  • Ulcers in the mouth or nose.
  • Arthritis plus swelling or tenderness in two or more joints.
  • Seizures or other nervous system problems.
  • Excessive protein in urine.


Can a CBC tell if you have lupus?

Many people with systemic lupus have abnormal CBCs. White blood cell counts can be low (leukopenia) due to lupus, immunosuppressive therapy, or the presence of a virus. High WBC counts may signal infection but also occur when individuals are on corticosteroids such as prednisone.

Why is lupus so difficult to diagnose?

Lupus is a disease that is known for being difficult to diagnose because the symptoms are different from person to person, they mimic the symptoms of many other diseases, and they can come and go. It can sometimes take several years to receive an official diagnosis.

How do rheumatologists diagnose lupus?

If your doctor suspects you have lupus based on your symptoms, a series of blood tests will be done in order to confirm the diagnosis. The most important blood screening test is ANA. If ANA is negative, you don't have lupus. However, if ANA is positive, you might have lupus and will need more specific tests.


Can you self diagnose lupus?

No single test can diagnose lupus. Instead, a doctor must look for signs of systemic inflammation, which indicates that the immune system may be attacking the body. To help with diagnosis, doctors may: take a complete medical history, including a log of all symptoms and how they have changed over time.

What is the difference between lupus and SLE?

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is the most common form of lupus. When people talk about lupus in general, this is the type they're most likely referring to. SLE affects many organs, especially skin, joints and kidneys.

What is the gold standard for diagnosing lupus?

The 'gold standard' is the anti-dsDNA antibody test, which has been used as a marker of disease activity by clinicians in SLE for over 35 years.


What level of ANA indicates lupus?

The initial requirement of the criteria for lupus diagnosis is a positive ANA test with a titer of at least 80. The numerical value of the titer refers to the ratio of blood serum being evaluated to a dilution agent.

Can I tell my doctor I think I have lupus?

What should I do? In the first instance, if you are unwell or experiencing unexplained symptoms you should make an appointment with your GP to discuss them. If your GP feels that further investigations are needed to find the cause of your symptoms, they will request tests and/or refer you to a specialist.