Do I have to pay taxes on savings bonds I cashed in?

Yes, the interest earned on U.S. savings bonds is subject to federal income tax when you cash them in, but it is exempt from all state and local income taxes. Most people defer paying the federal tax until the bond is redeemed or reaches final maturity, whichever comes first.


How do I avoid taxes when cashing in savings bonds?

You can cash U.S. Series EE or I savings bonds without paying federal income tax on the interest if you use the funds for qualified higher education expenses for yourself, your spouse, or a dependent, provided you meet income and age requirements (owner must be 24+) and file as 'Married Filing Jointly' or Single, not 'Married Filing Separately'. Alternatively, you can roll the proceeds into a 529 plan, or defer taxes until maturity, but using for education offers the best tax avoidance. 

How much tax will I pay on my EE savings bonds?

The interest on EE bonds isn't taxed as it accrues unless the owner elects to have it taxed annually. If an election is made, all previously accrued but untaxed interest is also reported in the election year. In most cases, this election isn't made so bond holders receive the benefits of tax deferral.


Will I get a 1099 for cashing in savings bonds?

If you cash a paper savings bond at a local bank, that bank is responsible for giving you a 1099. If you cash a paper savings bond by mailing it to Treasury Retail Securities Services, we mail you a 1099 by January 31 of the following year. (You can call us for a duplicate statement, if needed, beginning February 15.)

How are bonds taxed when cashed?

Taxes when you are the bond owner

They can pay federal income tax each year on the interest earned or defer the tax bill to the end. Most people choose the latter. They report the interest income on their Form 1040 for the year the bonds mature (generally, 30 years) or when they're cashed in, whichever comes first.


Do you pay taxes on savings bonds when cashed?



Do I have to pay tax if I cash in a bond?

Cashing in a bond in any part or making withdrawals may create a chargeable event, which is a measure of the growth that may be taxable. To calculate the chargeable gain: Add the surrender value and the value of any tax-deferred withdrawals. Subtract the amount you originally invested.

What happens when you cash out a savings bond?

You can get your cash for an EE or I savings bond any time after you have owned it for 1 year. However, the longer you hold the bond, the more it earns for you (for up to 30 years for an EE or I bond). Also, if you cash in the bond in less than 5 years, you lose the last 3 months of interest.

What is the $600 rule in the IRS?

Initially included in the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, the lower 1099-K threshold was meant to close tax gaps by flagging more digital income. It required platforms to report any user earning $600 or more, regardless of how many transactions they had.


Can taxes be withheld when redeeming savings bonds?

The redemption proceeds of United States Retirement Plan Bonds or Individual Retirement Bonds you have submitted for redemption are subject to Federal income tax withholding unless you elect not to have withholding apply.

Where is the best place to cash savings bonds?

TreasuryDirect.gov is the one and only place to electronically buy and redeem U.S. Savings Bonds. We also offer electronic sales and auctions of other U.S.-backed investments to the general public, financial professionals, and state and local governments.

Are EE bonds taxed as income or capital gains?

The Bottom Line. The interest you earn on EE savings bonds is subject to federal income, gift, estate, and excise taxes but is exempt from state and local income taxes.


What is the best time to cash a bond?

Most savings bonds stop earning interest (or reach maturity) between 20 to 30 years. It's possible to redeem a savings bond as soon as one year after it's purchased, but it's usually wise to wait at least five years so you don't lose the last three months of interest when you cash it in.

How do I know if I have to pay tax on my savings interest?

If the interest you earn from savings exceeds your tax-free allowances, you'll need to pay tax on the amount above those thresholds. HMRC collects tax in two main ways: PAYE (Pay As You Earn): If you're employed, HMRC may automatically adjust your tax code based on the interest you've earned in the previous year.

Which savings bonds are tax-exempt?

To qualify for the exclusion, the bonds must be series EE or I U.S. savings bonds issued after 1989 in your name, or, if you are married, they may be issued in your name and your spouse's name. Also, you must have been age 24 or older before the bonds were issued.


How much is a $100 savings bond worth after 30 years?

A $100 savings bond's value after 30 years depends on the issue date, but for a Series EE bond from October 1994, it's worth about $164.12, having earned $114.12 in interest, as these bonds stop earning interest after 30 years. You can find the exact value using the TreasuryDirect Savings Bond Calculator by entering the bond's series, denomination, and issue date. 

Does it matter whose social security number is on a savings bond?

The individual owns the U.S. Savings Bond if only their name appears on it. The Social Security Number shown on a bond is not proof of ownership. EXAMPLE: A U.S. Savings Bond title reads, “John Smith.” Only John Smith can cash that bond.

Does cashing savings bonds cause you to owe taxes?

In general, you must report the interest in income in the taxable year in which you redeemed the bonds to the extent you did not include the interest in income in a prior taxable year.


How much can you take out of a bond without paying tax?

You can withdraw up to 5% each year of the amount you have paid into your bond without paying any immediate tax. This 5% limit is cumulative so any unused part can be carried forward to future years (the total can't be more than the amount paid in). If you take more than this you could create a tax liability.

Do you get a 1099 when you cash in savings bonds?

The 1099-INT tells you how much interest the bond earned.) If a financial institution pays the bond, you get a 1099-INT from that financial institution either soon after you cash your bond or by January 31 of the following year.

What is the $75 rule in the IRS?

Section 1.274-5(c)(2)(iii) requires documentary evidence for any expenditure for lodging while traveling away from home and for any other expenditure of $75 or more, except for transportation charges if the documentary evidence is not readily available.


How much money can you receive without reporting to the IRS?

At a glance: The gift giver pays any gift tax owed, not the receiver. You don't have to report gifts to the IRS unless the amount exceeds $17,000 in 2023. Any gifts exceeding $17,000 in a year must be reported and contribute to your lifetime exclusion amount.

What is the 20k rule?

The OBBB retroactively reinstated the reporting threshold in effect prior to the passage of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (ARPA) so that third party settlement organizations are not required to file Forms 1099-K unless the gross amount of reportable payment transactions to a payee exceeds $20,000 and the number ...

How much is a $50.00 savings bond worth?

A $50 savings bond's worth depends on its Series (EE or I) and Issue Date, but it grows over time, often doubling in value (Series EE) or earning inflation-adjusted interest (Series I), so a 20-year-old bond is worth significantly more than its $50 face value; use the TreasuryDirect Savings Bond Calculator to get its exact current value by entering the Series and Issue Date. 


Do banks still cash out savings bonds?

Yes, banks still cash paper U.S. savings bonds (Series EE and I), but policies vary, with many requiring you to be an established customer with an account open for some time (often a year or more) and needing proper ID, while some large banks (like Wells Fargo, Chase, Capital One) have stopped cashing them or imposed strict limits. It's essential to call your bank first to confirm they handle savings bonds and understand their specific rules, or you can redeem them electronically via TreasuryDirect or by mail. 

Can a bank refuse to cash a savings bond?

Financial institutions now have the option to not cash savings bonds for both non-customers or new customers. Our Secret Service partners recommend that a customer be established for 12 months before cashing bonds at a financial institution.