How can a doctor tell the difference between bronchitis and pneumonia?

Chest X-rays can help your doctor see where the infection is in your lungs, which can help them distinguish between bronchitis and pneumonia.


Can pneumonia be misdiagnosed as bronchitis?

Acute bronchitis and pneumonia are often confused because they cause such similar symptoms. A cough that lasts for weeks or even longer are hallmarks of both illnesses.

How does a doctor diagnose bronchitis?

To diagnose bronchitis, your healthcare provider will do a physical exam and ask about your medical history and symptoms. Your provider may also order a blood test to look for signs of infection, or a chest X-ray to check whether your lungs and bronchial tubes look normal.


Can bronchitis become pneumonia?

Could my bronchitis turn into pneumonia? Typically, bronchitis does not turn into pneumonia. In some cases, a person with bronchitis develops a secondary infection that may turn into pneumonia, usually when a bacterial infection spreads from the bronchial tubes to the lungs.

How do I know if bronchitis is turning into pneumonia?

How to Tell if Your Bronchitis Has Become Pneumonia
  1. High fever (higher than 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit) that lasts at least a couple of days.
  2. Chest pain (especially if it develops suddenly and is on one side — a common sign of pneumonia)
  3. Cough that lasts more than three weeks.
  4. Blood in mucus.


Bronchitis vs. Pneumonia: How are they Different?



What does a pneumonia cough sound like?

Bacterial pneumonia is more serious and often results in a gurgling sound when breathing and mucus or phlegm when coughing.

What are 3 symptoms of bronchitis?

Symptoms
  • Cough.
  • Production of mucus (sputum), which can be clear, white, yellowish-gray or green in color — rarely, it may be streaked with blood.
  • Fatigue.
  • Shortness of breath.
  • Slight fever and chills.
  • Chest discomfort.


Can a doctor tell if you have bronchitis by listening to your lungs?

Bronchitis Diagnosis

Your doctor usually can tell whether you have bronchitis based on a physical exam and your symptoms. They'll ask about your cough, such as how long you've had it and what kind of mucus comes up with it. They'll also listen to your lungs to see whether anything sounds wrong, like wheezing.


Can you hear bronchitis with a stethoscope?

Your doctor can diagnose bronchitis by assessing your symptoms as well as listening to your chest with a stethoscope for the rattling sound in your lungs which accompanies bronchitis.

How do you make sure bronchitis doesn't turn into pneumonia?

Treating bronchitis quickly can help prevent pneumonia. Once the immune system has returned to working normally, the risk of developing a new infection falls. People can also reduce their risk by quitting smoking to improve their lung health and wearing a face mask if they are using chemicals in the workplace.

What is a bronchitis cough like?

The main symptom of bronchitis is a hacking cough. It is likely that your cough will bring up thick yellow-grey mucus (phlegm), although this does not always happen. Other symptoms of bronchitis are similar to those of other infections, such as the common cold or sinusitis, and may include: sore throat.


How can your doctor tell if you have pneumonia?

A chest X-ray looks for inflammation in your lungs. A chest X-ray is often used to diagnose pneumonia. Blood tests, such as a complete blood count (CBC) see whether your immune system is fighting an infection. Pulse oximetry measures how much oxygen is in your blood.

Do your lungs crackle with bronchitis?

Bronchitis occurs when your bronchial tubes become inflamed. These tubes carry air to your lungs. The symptoms may include bibasilar crackles, a severe cough which brings up mucus, and wheezing.

How long are you contagious with bronchitis?

If your bronchitis is caused by a virus, you can be contagious for a few days to a week. If your bronchitis is caused by bacteria, you usually stop being contagious 24 hours after starting antibiotics. Other causes of bronchitis aren't contagious.


When should I go to the doctor for bronchitis?

When is it Time to See a Doctor? “If you persistently cough up frank, red blood, you should seek medical advice. Fever higher than 102°F, a fever that lasts more than a few days, shortness of breath, a change in the mucus color or coughing with unexplained weight loss are all also signs you should see a physician,” Dr.

What do lungs sound like with bronchitis?

Symptoms of acute bronchitis typically start a few days after the onset of a cold or flu, and may include: Coughing. Yellow or green mucus production in lungs. Noisy breathing (wheezing or rattling sound in lungs)

Can a doctor hear pneumonia with a stethoscope?

Chest X-ray showing pneumonia

Your doctor will start by asking about your medical history and doing a physical exam, including listening to your lungs with a stethoscope to check for abnormal bubbling or crackling sounds that suggest pneumonia.


Will the doctor give you anything for bronchitis?

Because most cases of bronchitis are caused by viral infections, antibiotics aren't effective. However, if your doctor suspects that you have a bacterial infection, he or she may prescribe an antibiotic. In some circumstances, your doctor may recommend other medications, including: Cough medicine.

How can I check my bronchitis at home?

The most common symptoms of bronchitis are:
  1. Runny, stuffy nose.
  2. Low-grade fever.
  3. Chest congestion.
  4. Wheezing or a whistling sound while breathing.
  5. A cough that may produce yellow or green mucus (sputum)
  6. Feeling run-down or tired.


What helps bronchitis go away faster?

Home remedies
  • Getting plenty of rest. ...
  • Drinking enough fluid. ...
  • Using a humidifier. ...
  • Quitting smoking. ...
  • Following a healthful diet. ...
  • Treating body aches and pains. ...
  • Avoiding over-the-counter cough suppressants. ...
  • Using pursed-lip breathing.


Do you need antibiotics for bronchitis?

Treatment. Acute bronchitis usually gets better on its own—without antibiotics. Antibiotics won't help you get better if you have acute bronchitis. When antibiotics aren't needed, they won't help you, and their side effects could still cause harm.

What are the first warning signs of pneumonia?

Symptoms of pneumonia
  • a cough – which may be dry, or produce thick yellow, green, brown or blood-stained mucus (phlegm)
  • difficulty breathing – your breathing may be rapid and shallow, and you may feel breathless, even when resting.
  • rapid heartbeat.
  • high temperature.
  • feeling generally unwell.
  • sweating and shivering.


What are the four signs of pneumonia?

Signs and symptoms of pneumonia may include:
  • Chest pain when you breathe or cough.
  • Confusion or changes in mental awareness (in adults age 65 and older)
  • Cough, which may produce phlegm.
  • Fatigue.
  • Fever, sweating and shaking chills.


Does coughing up phlegm mean your getting better?

However, if you have other respiratory illnesses such as bronchitis or pneumonia with COVID-19, you may have a wet cough that contains mucus. Does coughing up mucus mean you're getting better? In most cases, coughing up mucus means your body is working to fight off an infection, and it is in the healing stages.

How do I know if my bronchitis is viral or bacterial?

In addition to lab tests, sputum or mucus from a cough can be visually examined to determine whether bronchitis is viral, bacterial, or both. Clear or white mucus often indicates a viral infection, while yellow or green mucus may suggest a bacterial infection.