How can I draw half of my husband's Social Security?

To get up to half your husband's Social Security, you must be at least 62 (or caring for a child under 16/disabled), your husband must have already filed for his own benefits, and you must apply when he files or later, but claiming early (before your full retirement age) reduces the amount, with 50% possible at your full retirement age (FRA) if you wait. You apply through the Social Security Administration (SSA) online, by phone, or in person, providing documents like your marriage certificate and personal details.

When can I get half of my spouse's Social Security?

Your spouse can collect a spousal Social Security benefit, potentially up to half of your full retirement amount, as early as age 62, but the payment increases if they wait until their own full retirement age (FRA); they must be married to you for at least a year, and you must already be collecting retirement benefits or disability, or they must be caring for a child under 16 or disabled. The spousal benefit isn't reduced if they're caring for a qualifying child, but it is reduced if claimed early without a qualifying child, with the maximum 50% paid at their FRA. 

What qualifies you for spousal Social Security?

To be eligible for Social Security spousal benefits, you must generally be at least 62 (or younger if caring for a child under 16 or disabled), married at least one year (or divorced after 10+ years), and your spouse must be collecting retirement or disability benefits; you'll receive the higher of your own or the spousal benefit, which can be up to 50% of your spouse's primary amount, reduced if claimed before full retirement age unless caring for a child.
 

What is the new law for Social Security spousal benefits?

The biggest recent change for spousal benefits is the Social Security Fairness Act (SSFA) of 2023, effective January 2024, which eliminates the Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP) and Government Pension Offset (GPO) for many, meaning spouses and survivors with government pensions won't have their benefits reduced as much, if at all. Key rules remain: spouses can get up to 50% of the primary earner's benefit, can claim at 62 (with reductions), or care for a qualifying child (no reduction). Deemed filing still means applying for one benefit usually means applying for both.
 

How does a wife qualify for her husband's Social Security?

You can collect Social Security based on your husband's record as a spouse (up to 50% of his benefit), or as a survivor (up to 100% if you're full retirement age or older) if he passes away, provided you meet marriage duration and age/dependency rules, often needing him to be receiving benefits first (unless you're widowed). Eligibility requires being married at least a year (or divorced for 2+ years if married 10+ years), being at least 62 (or caring for a child under 16/disabled). You'll get the higher of your own benefit or the spousal/survivor benefit, and you apply online at ssa.gov/myaccount/ or by contacting the Social Security Administration (SSA).
 

How do I get half my spouse's Social Security benefit?

What is the Social Security spousal benefits loophole?

The main Social Security spousal benefit loopholes (file-and-suspend & restricted application) were closed by the 2015 Bipartisan Budget Act, affecting most people, but a specific "loophole" allows a caregiver spouse to claim benefits early if caring for a disabled or young child, bypassing normal age/filing rules, though this is a legitimate SSA provision for caregivers, not a true exploit, with benefits subject to family maximums.
 

Can a wife pull from her husband's Social Security?

When a worker files for retirement benefits, the worker's spouse may be eligible for a benefit based on the worker's earnings. Another requirement is that the spouse must be at least age 62 or have a qualifying child in her/his care.

Why isn't my wife's spousal benefit 50% of my Social Security retirement benefit?

Spousal benefits can be claimed as early as age 62 (see FIGURE 2), but you'll earn more by waiting until your own full-retirement age. Claiming spousal benefits at 62 reduces the spousal benefit to only 32.5% of the higher-earning spouse's full benefit amount (instead of 50% at full-retirement age).

Is it wise to take spousal Social Security benefits?

In some cases, it makes sense for both spouses to claim on the same spouse's earnings record. Many couples use a "split strategy," which means they begin claiming at different ages. It might be worthwhile for the higher earner to wait longer to collect.

What changes are coming to Social Security in 2025 for spouse?

For spouses in 2025, the biggest changes involve the Social Security Fairness Act, which removes benefit reductions (WEP/GPO) for those with government pensions, and a modest 2.5% Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA), increasing average payments, plus the Full Retirement Age (FRA) inching up to 66 years, 10 months for some, affecting early claiming strategies for spousal benefits. Expect more stringent online identity verification and clearer COLA notices, while long-term projections suggest more women will claim on their own work record. 

Why would I be denied spousal benefits?

Common reasons for denial:

Your deceased spouse must have earned a certain number of credits for you to qualify for benefits. The SSA offers a handy calculator to determine the required credits. Remarriage before age 60: Remarrying before age 60 usually makes you ineligible for benefits.

Can I collect spousal Social Security and then switch to my own?

You generally cannot claim spousal benefits at your Full Retirement Age (FRA) and then switch to your own higher retirement benefit if you were born after January 1, 1954, due to "deemed filing" rules, which make you apply for both and get the higher amount. However, you can switch if you were born before 1954, or if you are switching from a deceased spouse's survivor benefit to your own higher retirement benefit, or if you start your own lower benefit and wait to switch to a higher spousal benefit (if applicable). 

What is the best Social Security strategy for married couples?

Social Security tips for couples

• A couple with similar incomes and ages and long life expectancies may want to consider maximizing lifetime benefits by both delaying their claim.
• For couples with big differences in earnings, consider claiming the spousal benefit, which may be better than claiming your own.

How long does it take to be married to qualify for spousal Social Security?

Those who apply for spousal benefits must have been married for at least one year. Your spouse must also have begun receiving Social Security benefits — unless you are widowed.

Why will some Social Security recipients get two checks in December?

Some Social Security recipients, specifically those receiving Supplemental Security Income (SSI), got two checks in December 2025 because January 1st, New Year's Day, is a federal holiday, causing the January 2026 payment to be moved up to December 31st, resulting in December's payment (Dec 1st) and January's payment (Dec 31st) both landing in December. This is a standard Social Security Administration (SSA) practice for SSI payments, not a bonus, ensuring funds are available before holidays or weekends. 

When can my wife start collecting half of my Social Security?

Your wife can start collecting spousal Social Security benefits as early as age 62, or sooner if she's caring for your child under 16 or with a disability, but she must wait until you file for your own benefits; the full spousal benefit (up to 50% of yours) is only available at her Full Retirement Age (FRA), otherwise, it's reduced. Claiming early (age 62) gives her money sooner but permanently lowers the monthly payment, so waiting for her FRA or even age 70 (to maximize her own benefit if higher) offers more income. 

What is one of the biggest mistakes people make regarding Social Security?

Claiming Benefits Too Early

One of the biggest mistakes people make is claiming Social Security benefits as soon as they're eligible, which is at age 62. While getting money sooner can be tempting, claiming early has a significant downside: your monthly benefit will be reduced.

What does Suze Orman say about taking Social Security at 62?

Orman explained that you can start Social Security as soon as 62, but that you shouldn't. She said: "Don't settle for a reduced Social Security benefit. If you are in good health, the best financial move you can make is to not claim Social Security before you reach your full retirement age."

How to get 50% of spouse's Social Security?

Form SSA-2 | Information You Need to Apply for Spouse's or Divorced Spouse's Benefits. You can apply: Online, if you are within 3 months of age 62 or older, or. By calling our national toll-free service at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778) or visiting your local Social Security office.

What are the three ways you can lose your Social Security benefits?

You can lose Social Security benefits by working while collecting early, leading to earnings limits; incarceration, which suspends payments; or through garnishment for federal debts like taxes, student loans, or child support, along with other factors like remarriage or changes in disability status. 

Do married couples get two Social Security checks?

Yes, married couples generally receive two separate Social Security checks, one for each spouse based on their own earnings record, or a higher spousal benefit if it's more than their own, but they don't get both amounts added together; the system pays the higher benefit, not double. Each person can collect their own retirement benefit, and if one spouse earns significantly less (or nothing), they can claim up to 50% of the higher earner's benefit, but the final payment is the greater of the two, not the combined sum. 

Can my wife take Social Security at 62 and then switch to spousal benefit?

No, generally your wife can't claim her own reduced benefit at 62 and then switch to a higher spousal benefit later because of the "deemed filing" rule for those born after January 1954; she'll automatically receive the higher of the two available benefits (her own or spousal) when she applies, but the switch strategy (taking her own early and switching) is possible only if she's collecting a survivor benefit or if her spouse hasn't filed yet, allowing her to claim her own benefit and then switch to the spousal one later when you file. 

How long do you have to be married to collect your spouse's Social Security if he dies?

To get Social Security survivor benefits, you generally need to have been married for at least 9 months, but exceptions exist, especially for divorced spouses (10 years) or if the death was accidental/military-related (no time limit). Other factors like age, disability, and caring for a child also affect eligibility, with no marriage length required if caring for a deceased worker's young or disabled child. 

What's the best age to claim spousal benefits?

Although you can claim the spousal benefit as early as age 62, the amount you receive will grow if you wait until full retirement age, (which is between 66 and 67, depending on year of birth; for people born in 1960 or after it's age 67).