What are the 2 vaccines given at birth?

Newborn vaccines

• Hepatitis B (HepB) within 24 hours of birth. This is the first dose in a three-dose series.
• RSV (respiratory syncytial virus) antibody within one week of birth. This only happens if your baby is born during RSV season (typically October to March) AND you didn't receive the RSV vaccine while pregnant.

What vaccines are given during birth?

Hepatitis B vaccine

Hepatitis B is an infectious and potentially serious disease that can cause liver damage and liver cancer. There is no cure for hepatitis B. Mothers can unknowingly pass the hepatitis B virus to their babies at birth, which is why babies should get their first dose within 24 hours of birth.

What vaccines do babies get in Ireland?

• 2 months: - 6-in-1 vaccine, for diphtheria, tetanus, whooping cough (pertussis), Hib (Haemophilus influenzae), polio, hepatitis B. ...
• 4 months: - 6-in-1. ...
• 6 months: - 6-in-1. ...
• 12 months: - MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) ...
• 13 months: - Hib/ MenC combined vaccine. ...
• 2 - 17 years: ...
• 11 - 14 years (at school):

What is the second injection for a newborn?

6 Weeks: The first round of DTP (diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis), Polio, Rotavirus, Hib, and Pneumococcal vaccines makes the baby partially protected against several diseases. 10 Weeks: Second injections of DTP, Polio, Rotavirus, and Hib are given to confirm the immune response.

Why do parents say no to vaccines?

Parents oppose vaccines due to concerns about side effects, safety, and ingredients, a distrust of health authorities, the belief that natural immunity from infection is better, and misinformation (like debunked autism links) spread online, often mixed with philosophical, religious, or personal beliefs about "natural" health, leading to hesitancy or refusal despite overwhelming scientific consensus on vaccine safety and efficacy. 

Pediatric Vaccination Schedule Mnemonic for Immunizations Made Easy (Ages 0-6 years) NCLEX

Is the BCG vaccine still given in Ireland?

Since April 2015 there has been no BCG vaccine in the National Primary Childhood Vaccine Schedule in Ireland.

What if I refuse to vaccinate my child?

Pediatricians and other health care providers may decide it is in their best interest to formally document a parent's refusal to accept vaccinations/immunizations for a minor child. This form, which should not be considered a legal document without advice from a lawyer, may be used for such documentation.

Why is BCG given just after birth?

The BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin) vaccine helps protect you against an infection called tuberculosis (TB). It's mainly given to babies and young children who are at higher risk of getting TB.

What is the 3 2 1 rule for vaccines?

Lumps that persist for more than 3 months, are larger than 2 cm in diameter or continue to increase in size 1 month after vaccination (the '3-2-1 rule') should be evaluated by fine needle-aspiration or collection of incisional wedge biopsy samples (Scherk et al., 2013; Hartmann et al., 2015; Jas et al., 2021; Hartmann ...

Does my newborn really need vaccines?

Yes, vaccines are considered essential for babies by medical experts because they protect infants from severe, potentially deadly diseases like measles, whooping cough, and polio, which are much riskier to get than the vaccines themselves; timely vaccination follows a schedule proven to be safe and effective, preventing illness, disability, and death, and maintaining community health.
 

Why not to kiss baby after rotavirus vaccine?

Can someone kiss an infant on the mouth after they have received Rotarix? No studies have investigated transmission of vaccine virus from kissing a baby on the mouth after immunisation. However, it is theoretically possible for a person to be exposed to weakened vaccine virus in this way.

Can I delay my newborns vaccines?

Medical experts strongly advise against delaying your baby's vaccinations, as the recommended schedule provides crucial protection when infants are most vulnerable to severe, potentially fatal diseases like whooping cough, Hib, and polio; delaying leaves babies unprotected during these high-risk periods, even if you plan to vaccinate later, so it's best to stick to the CDC/AAP schedule for their lifelong health. 

What is done to a baby immediately after birth?

Right after birth, babies are dried, kept warm (often skin-to-skin on a parent), and assessed with an Apgar score (heart rate, breathing, tone, etc.) to check their transition; they receive immediate care like a Vitamin K shot (blood clotting) and eye ointment (infection), measurements (weight, length, head), and often start breastfeeding, with more tests like hearing/blood screening happening soon after, all while ensuring bonding and stability.
 

Is it legal to not vaccinate your newborn?

Every state has laws that require children to get certain vaccines before they can go to school or daycare. Yet parents may be able to opt out of one or more vaccines for medical, religious, or personal reasons. Vaccine exemption laws vary from state to state. Some states make it easier to avoid vaccines than others.

How to decline baby vaccines?

Give the appropriate Vaccine Information Statement (VIS) to the parent or legal representative before each vaccine is given. This is required by federal law. When parents refuse a recommended vaccine, document that you provided the VIS(s), and have the parent sign the “Record of Vaccine Declination.”

Are vaccines mandatory for children in Ireland?

Vaccination is not compulsory but is strongly advised by the Department of Health. You should discuss any concerns you may have with your GP (family doctor) before making a decision about your child's immunisation.

Why did they stop the BCG vaccine?

In the UK, BCG vaccination was given mostly to schoolchildren until it was discontinued in 2005 as the risk of TB was low. It has continued to be recommended to babies and infants who are at higher risk.

What vaccines are given at birth in Ireland?

CHILDHOOD VACCINES

• At birth:
• BCG vaccination, usually administered in the maternity hospital but recommended within the first month of life.
• 2 months: 6 in 1 Vaccine (Diphtheria Tetanus Whooping Cough (Pertussis) Hib (Haemophilus influenzae b) Polio (Inactivated poliomyelitis) Hepatitis B) ...
• 4 months:

What does TB do to your body?

Tuberculosis (TB) is a bacterial infection, usually attacking the lungs but capable of affecting any body part, causing symptoms like a persistent cough (3+ weeks), chest pain, coughing blood, fever, night sweats, fatigue, weakness, loss of appetite, and weight loss, as the body fights the active bacteria, which can lead to severe illness and even death if untreated. TB can also damage other organs like the spine, kidneys, brain, and lymph nodes.
 

What is the 7 7 7 rule in parenting?

The 7-7-7 Rule of Parenting refers to two main concepts: either dedicating three 7-minute focused connection times daily (morning, after school, bedtime) for bonding, OR dividing a child's first 21 years into three 7-year phases (0-7: Play, 7-14: Teach, 14-21: Guide) to match developmental needs. A third, less common interpretation is a 7-second breathing technique (inhale 7, hold 7, exhale 7) to calm parents in stressful moments. All aim to build stronger family bonds and support children's growth. 

Do rich people vaccinate their children?

Yes, wealthy people vaccinate their children, often at higher rates for standard immunizations, but vaccine hesitancy and non-vaccination are also notably concentrated in affluent, educated communities, leading to clusters of unvaccinated children in wealthier areas, particularly around private schools, even while overall rates are higher for the rich compared to the poor in some studies. So, while more rich kids get vaccinated than poor kids, a significant segment of wealthy parents are choosing not to vaccinate, creating pockets of risk. 

What's the hardest age for parents?

There's no single "hardest" age, as challenges shift, but many parents cite the tween/early teen years (around 11-14) (hormones, independence push vs. need for safety) and toddlerhood (2-4) (tantrums, "no" phase) as peak difficulties, while others find the emerging independence and emotional shifts of age 8-9 tough, caught between childhood and growing up. Ultimately, it depends on the child's temperament, family dynamics, and the specific developmental stage, with each phase bringing unique struggles.