What are the 4 stages of diabetes?

Diabetes occurs in four stages: Insulin resistance, prediabetes, type 2 diabetes, and type 2 diabetes with vascular complications.


What are the five stages of diabetes?

  • STAGE 1: COMPENSATION.
  • STAGE 2: STABLE ADAPTATION.
  • STAGE 3: UNSTABLE EARLY DECOMPENSATION.
  • STAGE 4: STABLE DECOMPENSATION.
  • STAGE 5: SEVERE DECOMPENSATION.
  • SUMMARY.
  • Article Information.
  • REFERENCES.


What is the most serious stage of diabetes?

What is end-stage diabetes? While “end-stage diabetes” isn't a commonly used term, diabetes can lead to what's known as end-stage diabetic complications, or advanced complications. In people with diabetes, advanced complications, like end-stage renal disease, occur after many years of living with diabetes.


What are signs that your diabetes is getting worse?

Here are four signs that your type 2 diabetes is getting worse and you need to act promptly to take control of your blood glucose level:
  • There's inexplicable weight loss. ...
  • You feel thirsty very often. ...
  • You urinate very frequently. ...
  • Recurring infections.


What are the final stages of diabetes?

What are the signs of end-of-life due to diabetes?
  • using the bathroom frequently.
  • increased drowsiness.
  • infections.
  • increased thirst.
  • increased hunger.
  • itching.
  • weight loss.
  • fatigue.


Diabetes Type 1 and Type 2, Animation.



How long do diabetics usually live?

People With Diabetes Can Live Longer by Meeting Their Treatment Goals. Life expectancy can be increased by 3 years or in some cases as much as 10 years. At age 50, life expectancy- the number of years a person is expected to live- is 6 years shorter for people with type 2 diabetes than for people without it.

What is the leading cause of death in diabetic patients?

Indeed, myocardial infarction is the leading cause of death among individuals with diabetes mellitus.

What color is diabetic pee?

If you have diabetes insipidus, you'll continue to pee large amounts of watery (dilute), light-colored urine when normally you'd only pee a small amount of concentrated, dark yellow urine.


What are 3 signs of a diabetic emergency?

What are the signs and symptoms of a diabetic emergency?
  • hunger.
  • clammy skin.
  • profuse sweating.
  • drowsiness or confusion.
  • weakness or feeling faint.
  • sudden loss of responsiveness.


What drink lowers blood sugar?

Drinking water regularly may rehydrate the blood, lower blood sugar levels, and reduce diabetes risk ( 20 , 21 ). Keep in mind that water and other zero-calorie drinks are best.

What makes diabetes worse?

For people with diabetes, blood sugar can spike. Dehydration—less water in your body means your blood sugar is more concentrated. Nose spray—some have chemicals that trigger your liver to make more blood sugar. Gum disease—it's both a complication of diabetes and a blood sugar spiker.


What is the danger zone for diabetes?

In general, a blood sugar reading of more than 180 mg/dL or any reading above your target range is too high. A blood sugar reading of 300 mg/dL or more can be dangerous. If you have 2 readings in a row of 300 or more, call your doctor.

Can diabetes cause sudden death?

Abstract. Diabetes mellitus has long been linked to an increased risk of sudden cardiac death.

How does diabetes make you feel?

Extreme hunger, unintended weight loss, fatigue and weakness, blurred vision, irritability, and other mood changes. If you or your child are experiencing any of these symptoms, you should talk to your doctor.


How quickly does diabetes progress?

Symptoms of type 1 diabetes can start quickly, in a matter of weeks. Symptoms of type 2 diabetes often develop slowly—over the course of several years—and can be so mild that you might not even notice them.

How does diabetes affect how you feel?

For one, you may experience mood swings when your blood glucose levels are too high or low. Stress, depression, and anxiety can also crop up. Managing diabetes on a daily basis can sometimes feel overwhelming, so it's important to check in on your emotional well-being every once in a while.

When should diabetic go to hospital?

Go to the ER or call 911 right away if you have symptoms of ketoacidosis like: nausea and vomiting. abdominal pain. deep, rapid breathing.


How do you feel when your blood sugar is too high?

If your blood sugar level is too high, you may have:
  1. Increased thirst.
  2. Frequent urination.
  3. Blurred vision.
  4. Tiredness or weakness.
  5. Headache.
  6. Nausea and vomiting.
  7. Shortness of breath.
  8. Stomach pain.


What happens when A1C is too high?

A high A1C level increases your risk of diabetic complications. Over time, high blood sugars cause cardiac disease, diabetic retinopathy, kidney failure, neuropathy, and gum disease. For people with diabetes, getting regular bloodwork can catch a high A1C early.

What is silent diabetes?

“Diabetes starts as a silent disease, advancing painlessly, almost imperceptibly,” says Dr. Ferrer, who sees 25 to 30 diabetic patients per week. “It mainly attacks the small blood vessels, damaging the kidneys, eyes, and nerves.” It can also affect larger blood vessels.


Is clear pee good?

Is clear urine always a good thing? In most cases, clear urine is a sign that you're well hydrated. And that's a positive thing because good hydration helps your body function at its best. But, in some cases, clear pee may mean that you're drinking too much water and you're too hydrated.

What foods reduce diabetes?

The 10 Best Foods to Control Diabetes and Lower Blood Sugar
  • Non-Starchy Vegetables. Non-starchy vegetables are one of the most healthy foods you can eat as a diabetic. ...
  • Leafy Greens. ...
  • Fatty Fish. ...
  • Nuts and Eggs. ...
  • Seeds. ...
  • Natural Fats. ...
  • Apple Cider Vinegar. ...
  • Cinnamon and Turmeric.


What is the number one killer of diabetes?

Diabetes is the seventh leading cause of death in the United States. Diabetes is the No. 1 cause of kidney failure, lower-limb amputations, and adult blindness. In the last 20 years, the number of adults diagnosed with diabetes has more than doubled.


How a diabetic patient dies?

Heart and Blood Vessel Problems

People with diabetes have a high risk for heart disease because high blood sugar can damage your heart and blood vessels. People who have Type 2 diabetes are two times more likely to die from heart disease.

What is the number one complication of diabetes?

Nerve damage (neuropathy): One of the most common diabetes complications, nerve damage can cause numbness and pain. Nerve damage most often affects the feet and legs but can also affect your digestion, blood vessels, and heart.