What are the 5 life-saving steps?

Start the breathing, Stop the bleeding, Protect the wound, Treat for shock.


What is the order of the life saving steps?

  • First aid: 6 life-saving steps if you're first on the scene of an accident. ...
  • Step 1: Identify and mitigate potential dangers. ...
  • Step 2: Call for help. ...
  • Step 3: Check for a response. ...
  • Step 4: Check the casualty's airway. ...
  • Step 5: Check the casualty is breathing. ...
  • Step 6: Check the casualty's circulation. ...
  • Related resources.


What are the 7 life saving steps?

How to Perform CPR Steps Properly
  • Assess the situation. Ensure the scene is safe and check in with the person. ...
  • Call 911. If the person is unresponsive, call (or ask someone else to call) 911. ...
  • Open the airway. ...
  • Check for breathing. ...
  • Begin chest compressions. ...
  • Deliver rescue breaths. ...
  • Continue compressions and rescue breaths.


What is the order of the four steps for applying first aid to wounds?

Wounds first aid
  1. Control bleeding. Use a clean towel to apply light pressure to the area until bleeding stops (this may take a few minutes). ...
  2. Wash your hands well. ...
  3. Rinse the wound. ...
  4. Dry the wound. ...
  5. Replace any skin flaps if possible. ...
  6. Cover the wound. ...
  7. Seek help. ...
  8. Manage pain.


What are the steps for first aid?

The 7 Steps of Basic First Aid
  1. Step 1: Danger.
  2. Step 2: Response.
  3. Step 3: Send for help.
  4. Step 4: Airway.
  5. Step 5: Breathing.
  6. Step 6: CPR.
  7. Step 7: Defibrillator.


SABC (Basic Life-Saving Steps)



What are the 5 main of first aid?

The aims of first aid include preserving life, preventing injury from getting worse, aiding recovery, relieving pain, and protecting the unconscious.

What are the 5 principles of first aid?

Principles of First Aid
  • Preserve Life.
  • Prevent Deterioration. ...
  • Promote Recovery. ...
  • Taking immediate action. ...
  • Calming down the situation. ...
  • Calling for medical assistance. ...
  • Apply the relevant treatment.


What stops bleeding fast?

Apply direct pressure on the cut or wound with a clean cloth, tissue, or piece of gauze until bleeding stops. If blood soaks through the material, don't remove it. Put more cloth or gauze on top of it and continue to apply pressure.


What does Sam stand for in first aid?

Checking an Injured or Ill Person

Interview the person (or bystanders, if necessary), ask questions about signs and symptoms, allergies, and medications and medical conditions (SAM)

What are the 5 types of wounds?

The five types of wounds are abrasion, avulsion, incision, laceration, and puncture. An abrasion is a wound caused by friction when a body scrapes across a rough surface. An avulsion is characterized by a flap. An incision is a cut with clean edges.

What are the 3 C's to save a life?

Check for responsiveness - Shake the person and shout, “Are you OK?” Call - Direct someone to call 9-1-1 or make the call yourself if the person is unresponsive and struggling to breathe (gasping or snoring). Say you suspect cardiac arrest. Compress - Begin forceful chest compressions at a rate of 100 per minute.


What are the three 3 basic life-saving steps?

Training your brain before you find yourself in a high-pressure situation may help you save a life or potentially help someone in pain. There are three basic C's to remember—check, call, and care. When it comes to first aid, there are three P's to remember—preserve life, prevent deterioration, and promote recovery.

What are the 10 Life Saving Rules?

10 Life-Saving Rules
  • Work with a valid permit when required - Obtain authorization before entering a confined space.
  • Verify isolation and zero energy before work begins.
  • Obtain authorization before overriding or disabling safety controls.
  • Protect yourself against a fall when working at height.


What are the 4 A's in life-saving?

Royal Life Saving encourages people who find themselves in a rescue situation to follow the 4 As of rescue: Awareness. Recognise an emergency and accept responsibility. Assessment.


What are the 4 basic life support?

Basic life support (BLS) includes recognition of signs of sudden cardiac arrest (SCA), heart attack, stroke, and foreign-body airway obstruction (FBAO); cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR); and defibrillation with an automated external defibrillator (AED).

What are the 6 steps in the chain of survival?

Today, the links in the American Heart Association version of the Chain of Survival are:
  1. Immediate recognition of cardiac arrest and activation of the emergency response system.
  2. Early CPR with an emphasis on chest compressions.
  3. Rapid defibrillation.
  4. Effective advanced life support.
  5. Integrated post-cardiac arrest care.


How many compressions per minute for CPR?

Place the heel of your hand on the centre of the person's chest, then place the palm of your other hand on top and press down by 5 to 6cm (2 to 2.5 inches) at a steady rate of 100 to 120 compressions a minute.


What does dots stand for?

​DOTS stands for: Deformities. Open wounds. Tenderness. Swelling.

What does AVPU stand for?

Description: The AVPU scale (Alert, Voice, Pain, Unresponsive) is a system, which is taught to healthcare professionals and first aiders on how to measure and record the patient's level of consciousness.

Does sugar stop blood?

Answer: It is unlikely pouring sugar in a wound will do much for clotting. You'll be better off applying direct pressure. But for centuries, sugar (and honey) has been poured into wounds to fight infection.


What natural things stop bleeding?

After that, there are some home remedies that have been used around the world to speed blood clotting and stop the bleeding from small cuts.
...
Here are six remedies you can try and what the research says about them.
  • Apply pressure and elevate. ...
  • Ice. ...
  • Tea. ...
  • Yarrow. ...
  • Witch hazel. ...
  • Vitamin C powder and zinc lozenges.


What is the thing where you can't stop bleeding?

Hemophilia is a rare disorder in which the blood doesn't clot in the typical way because it doesn't have enough blood-clotting proteins (clotting factors). If you have hemophilia, you might bleed for a longer time after an injury than you would if your blood clotted properly.

What is 3 P's in first aid?

The PPP acronym in first aid stands for: Preserve Life. Prevent Deterioration. Promote Recovery.


What are the 3 A's of first aid?

Fast facts on first aid

The aims of first aid are to preserve life, prevent harm, and promote recovery. In first aid, ABC stands for airway, breathing, and circulation. The recovery position helps minimize further injury.

What does ABCD stand for in first aid?

The approach to all deteriorating or critically ill patients is the same. The underlying principles are: Use the Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Disability, Exposure (ABCDE) approach to assess and treat the patient.