What are the 5 stages of puberty in a girl?

The five stages of puberty in girls, known as Tanner Stages, track physical development from prepubertal (Stage 1) to adult maturity (Stage 5), focusing on breast and pubic hair growth, with stages involving breast buds, growth spurts, coarser hair, potential menstruation (menarche), and final adult body shape. Each girl develops at her own pace, but the general sequence involves initial breast budding (Stage 2), thickening pubic hair, accelerated growth, and eventually menstruation and adult breast/hair patterns.


What are the 5 stages of female puberty?

The five stages of puberty in girls, known as Tanner Stages, track physical development from prepubertal (Stage 1) to adult maturity (Stage 5), focusing on breast and pubic hair growth, with stages involving breast buds, growth spurts, coarser hair, potential menstruation (menarche), and final adult body shape. Each girl develops at her own pace, but the general sequence involves initial breast budding (Stage 2), thickening pubic hair, accelerated growth, and eventually menstruation and adult breast/hair patterns.
 

What are the first signs of puberty in girls?

The first signs of puberty in a girl usually involve breast budding (small, tender bumps under the nipple) and the start of pubic hair growth, often occurring between ages 8 and 13, with menstruation typically starting about two years after breast development. Other early changes can include body odor, acne, and underarm hair.
 


What are 5 things that happen to girls during puberty?

Here's an overview of the major physical changes girls can expect as they go through puberty:
  • Breast Development. Girls usually begin puberty between the ages of 8 and 13 years old. ...
  • Body Hair. ...
  • Vaginal Discharge. ...
  • Periods. ...
  • Increase in Height. ...
  • Wider Hips. ...
  • Other Common Changes. ...
  • Parent FAQs about girls & changing bodies:


What grade do most girls hit puberty?

Girls typically start puberty between ages 8 and 13, with the first signs often appearing around 4th to 6th grade (ages 10-12), though it varies widely, with breast budding usually the first change, followed by pubic hair and menstruation. This process involves hormonal shifts causing rapid growth, body changes, and emotional shifts, with an average onset of about 12, though earlier or later is also normal. 


Wellcast - What is Puberty? Decoding Puberty in Girls



What triggers a girl's first period?

Your first period (menarche) is triggered by hormonal changes from puberty, driven by your brain (hypothalamus & pituitary gland) signaling your ovaries to release estrogen and progesterone, building the uterine lining, which sheds when an egg isn't fertilized, typically 2-3 years after breast development starts. Factors like genetics, body fat, nutrition, stress, environment, and overall health influence the timing, usually around ages 10-16.
 

Is 7 too early for pubic hair?

Adrenarche is usually normal in girls who are at least 8 years old, and boys who are at least 9 years old. Even when pubic and underarm hair appear in children younger than this, it is still usually nothing to worry about, but your child does need to see their pediatrician for an exam.

What age are girls the moodiest?

For most teens, mood swings begin around puberty, typically between ages 11 and 13, and gradually settle as they move into their late teens and early 20s. By this time, hormonal fluctuations stabilize, and the brain's emotional regulation systems — particularly the prefrontal cortex — continue to mature.


What age do girls get boobs?

Girls typically start growing breasts, known as breast buds, between ages 8 and 13 as the first sign of puberty, with fat accumulating under the nipple and areola under estrogen influence, but it's normal for one side to grow faster and for tenderness to occur. Development varies, with some starting earlier or later, and full maturity can continue into the late teens or early 20s, so consulting a doctor for concerns about development before age 8 or after 13 is recommended. 

Do girls get chubby before puberty?

Yes, girls often get "chubbier" or gain noticeable body fat before and during the start of puberty as fat accumulates in preparation for growth, menstrual cycles, and hormonal changes, with fat often gathering in the stomach/hips before redistributing to breasts/hips, and this increase in body fat (adiposity) is linked to earlier puberty onset. This initial weight/fat gain, sometimes called "baby fat," is a normal part of development, where bodies fill out before major growth spurts, even if it makes them feel "out of proportion" temporarily. 

What triggers female puberty?

Puberty in females is triggered by the brain's hypothalamus releasing GnRH, which tells the pituitary gland to release FSH and LH; these hormones signal the ovaries to produce estrogen, causing breast development (the first sign), pubic hair, growth spurts, and eventually menstruation, with genetics, body fat, nutrition, and certain environmental chemicals influencing the timing.
 


How can I tell if my daughter is about to start her period?

Signs your daughter is about to start her first period often involve Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) symptoms like mood swings, bloating, headaches, and acne, alongside physical puberty milestones such as breast development (budding), pubic/underarm hair growth, and increased vaginal discharge (often white/clear) occurring a few months to a year prior, with the first period typically following breast budding by about two years. 

What are the signs of growing breasts?

The first sign of breast development is slight swelling under the nipple, a stage of development called breast buds. As breasts first start to grow, they can be very tender and sore. They may also itch as the skin is stretched. Buying a first bra can help protect new breast growth and minimize pain.

How to tell if a daughter is going through puberty?

Signs your daughter is starting puberty include breast budding (small, tender bumps under the nipple), pubic/underarm hair growth, body odor, acne, growth spurts, mood swings, and eventually, menstruation, with breast development usually being the first physical sign, though hair growth can sometimes come first. Hormonal shifts also bring emotional changes, increased self-consciousness, and changes in sleep patterns.
 


What stage of puberty are breast buds?

Breast budding occurs in Tanner Stage 2 of breast development, the first physical sign of puberty, where a small, firm lump (the bud) forms under the nipple and areola, causing them to become slightly raised and tender. This stage, also called thelarche, marks the beginning of significant pubertal changes, with the breast and areola growing larger and darker. 

Why are my 🍒 so small?

Small breasts are usually natural, determined by genetics, but can also be influenced by hormones, weight loss, aging, exercise, or conditions like micromastia, where tissue doesn't develop fully. Factors like diet, stress, breastfeeding, or even medications can cause size changes, but if you're concerned, especially with pain or asymmetry, seeing a doctor is best to rule out underlying issues. 

How can I tell if my daughter is developing breasts?

You know your daughter has breast buds when you feel a small, firm, disc-shaped lump under the nipple and areola (the darker skin around it), which is the first sign of puberty, often tender and sometimes starting on one side before the other. They feel like a tiny knot or button, can be sore to the touch, and are a normal, healthy step in development, usually appearing between ages 8 and 13, but it's always good to have a doctor confirm it at a checkup.
 


What are the first signs of puberty in a girl emotionally?

The first emotional signs of puberty in girls often involve intense mood swings, increased sensitivity, irritability, and heightened self-consciousness due to hormonal shifts, leading to feeling cheerful one moment and sad or angry the next, along with a greater focus on friendships and body image. Girls may also experience anxiety, feel awkward, withdraw from family, and develop stronger romantic feelings or confusion about sexuality.
 

What is the awkward age for girls?

For most girls, the ages of nine to twelve are a confusing and sometimes scary time. A time where you can't stand being a child anymore but you're not old enough to be treated like a teenager. Your body is changing and your friends are changing as well.

When do girls get body odor?

Girls typically start getting noticeable body odor during puberty, usually between ages 8 and 13, as hormonal changes activate apocrine sweat glands, which produce oil that bacteria break down into smelly compounds, especially in armpits and groin. This is a normal part of development, often signaled by changes in sweat, increased activity, and hair growth, and can be managed with daily hygiene like showering with soap and using deodorant. 


What do you call an 11-year-old girl?

While known as preadolescent in psychology, the terms preteen or tween are common in everyday use. A preteen or preteenager is a person below 13 years of age. Generally, the term is restricted to those close to reaching age 13, especially ages 9 to 12.

Why does my 6 year old's armpits smell so bad?

Smelly armpits in a 6-year-old are often normal, caused by sweat mixing with skin bacteria, sometimes signaling early hormonal changes (premature adrenarche), but generally not a health concern unless accompanied by other puberty signs (like pubic hair or breast development) before age 7/8. Improve hygiene with daily washing, antibacterial soap, clean clothes, and consider a kid-friendly deodorant, but see a doctor if you're worried about early puberty or unusual smells.
 

What comes first, armpit hair or pubic hair?

In girls, breasts develop first. Then, hair starts growing in the pubic area. Next, hair starts growing in the armpits. In girls, acne usually starts around 13 years of age.


What foods cause early puberty?

Foods associated with earlier puberty include high intakes of animal protein (meat, dairy), processed foods, sugary drinks, certain artificial sweeteners, and foods with endocrine disruptors (BPA, phthalates), while high vegetable, fiber, and soy intake may delay it, often linked to overall higher body weight and fat, which influences hormones.