What are the main traits of dyslexia?

Symptoms
  • Late talking.
  • Learning new words slowly.
  • Problems forming words correctly, such as reversing sounds in words or confusing words that sound alike.
  • Problems remembering or naming letters, numbers and colors.
  • Difficulty learning nursery rhymes or playing rhyming games.


What are 5 characteristics of dyslexia?

Common Characteristics of Dyslexia
  • Speaks later than most children.
  • Pronunciation problems.
  • Slow vocabulary growth, often unable to find the right word.
  • Difficulty rhyming words.
  • Trouble learning numbers, alphabet, days of the week, colors, shapes.
  • Extremely restless and easily distracted.
  • Trouble interacting with peers.


What are the key characteristics of dyslexia?

The primary characteristics of dyslexia are as follows:
  • Poor decoding: Difficulty accurately reading (or sounding out) unknown words;
  • Poor fluency: Slow, inaccurate, or labored oral reading (slow reading rate);
  • Poor spelling: Difficulty with learning to spell, or with spelling words, even common words, accurately.


What is the personality of a dyslexic person?

Highly intuitive – known to have “street smarts.” Is often “dead on” in judging personalities of others. May be able to sense emotions and energy of others. Remembers struggling in school. Frequently have dyslexic children and experience guilt when seeing own child struggle.

What are the 4 types of dyslexia?

Dyslexia can be developmental (genetic) or acquired (resulting from a traumatic brain injury or disease), and there are several types of Dyslexia including phonological dyslexia, rapid naming dyslexia, double deficit dyslexia, surface dyslexia, and visual dyslexia.


Traits of Dyslexia



Is dyslexia a form of ADHD?

ADHD and dyslexia are different brain disorders. But they often overlap. About 3 in 10 people with dyslexia also have ADHD. And if you have ADHD, you're six times more likely than most people to have a mental illness or a learning disorder such as dyslexia.

What makes dyslexia worse?

Differences in brain parts that are related to reading and comprehension. Exposure to stress at a very young age. Though dyslexia is present at birth, adults with brain injury, stroke, or dementia may develop the symptoms of dyslexia. Dyslexia may worsen with age.

What do dyslexics struggle with?

Dyslexia is a learning difficulty that primarily affects the skills involved in accurate and fluent word reading and spelling. Characteristic features of dyslexia are difficulties in phonological awareness, verbal memory and verbal processing speed. Dyslexia occurs across the range of intellectual abilities.


How do dyslexics learn best?

Children with dyslexia learn most easily through hands-on activities. They need manipulatives when solving math problems rather than relying on pencil and paper.

What are the strengths of dyslexia?

Dyslexic strengths include:
  •  Good problem solvers.
  •  Creative.
  •  Observant.
  •  High levels of empathy.
  •  Excellent big-picture thinkers.
  •  Good at making connections.
  •  Strong narrative reasoning.
  •  Three-dimensional thinking.


How do dyslexics think differently?

Some dyslexic people find that their mind races, and they struggle to find the right words to express themselves or to verbally keep up with the speed of their thoughts. Conversely, they often know the answer but need time to retrieve it from their memory.


What is a high functioning dyslexic?

Several studies, however, have also identified a group of adults with a childhood diagnosis of dyslexia whose adult reading is well within the normal range. This group has been termed “compensated dyslexics” by some researchers and “high-functioning” by others.

What are dyslexic thinking skills?

Dictionary.com defines dyslexic thinking as 'an approach to problem-solving, assessing information, and learning, often used by people with dyslexia, that involves pattern recognition, spatial reasoning, lateral thinking, and interpersonal communication'.

What words look like to someone with dyslexia?

You might mix up the letters in a word — for example, reading the word "now" as "won" or "left" as "felt." Words may also blend together and spaces are lost. You might have trouble remembering what you've read. You may remember more easily when the same information is read to you or you hear it.


Does dyslexia affect intelligence?

Some teachers and parents can mistake a dyslexic child for someone who is lacking intelligence. But the truth is dyslexia has nothing to do with a child's level of intelligence.

How do you recognize dyslexia?

Reading
  1. Slow reading progress.
  2. Finds it difficult to blend letters together.
  3. Has difficulty in establishing syllable division or knowing the beginnings and endings of words.
  4. Unusual pronunciation of words.
  5. No expression in reading, and poor comprehension.
  6. Hesitant and laboured reading, especially when reading aloud.


How do dyslexics talk?

People with dyslexia may say a wrong word that sounds similar to the right one (like extinct instead of distinct). Or they may talk around it using vague words like thing or stuff. This kind of mental hiccup can happen when they're writing too. Trouble finding the right word is one of the most common signs of dyslexia.


Are dyslexics good at math?

The Relationship Between Math and Language Struggles

We often define dyslexia as an “unexpected difficulty in reading”; however, a dyslexic student may also have difficulty with math facts although they are often able to understand and do higher level math quite well.

Are dyslexics gifted?

Underneath all of the spelling mistakes and the trouble focusing, the backwards handwriting and the processing problems, dyslexic children have a high tendency to be extremely smart. In fact, studies have shown that the average IQ of a child with dyslexia is routinely higher than that of the regular population.

What not to say to someone with dyslexia?

5 things not to say to your child about dyslexia
  • “If you try harder, you'll read better.” ...
  • “Other kids don't need to know about your dyslexia.” ...
  • “Maybe we should think about alternatives to college where reading isn't so important.” ...
  • “If you don't learn to read, you'll never be successful.”


Do dyslexics lack empathy?

Finally, participants with dyslexia who showed low reading abilities had significantly lower scores in total empathy and cognitive empathy, as measured by the IRI test, than did typical participants with high reading abilities.

Do dyslexics have emotions?

Children diagnosed with dyslexia show greater emotional reactivity than children without dyslexia, according to a new collaborative study by UC San Francisco neuroscientists with the UCSF Dyslexia Center and UCSF Memory and Aging Center.

What jobs are best for dyslexia?

The 7 best jobs for people with dyslexia
  • Hospitality. If you like the idea of working in a fast paced environment and meeting different people from all walks of life, a career in hospitality could work for you. ...
  • Visual arts. ...
  • Sports and recreation. ...
  • Construction. ...
  • Sales and marketing. ...
  • Landscaping/gardening. ...
  • Social Work.


What letters do dyslexics mix up?

Common mistakes when reading and spelling are mixing up b's and d's, or similar looking words such as 'was' and 'saw', 'how' and 'who'. Letters and numbers can be written back-to-front or upside down. The most common numbers for visual dyslexics to reverse are 9, 5 and 7.

Does dyslexia cause anger problems?

Many of the emotional problems caused by dyslexia occur out of frustration with school or social situations. Social scientists have frequently observed that frustration produces anger. This can be clearly seen in many children with dyslexia. Anger is also a common manifestation of anxiety and depression.