What causes leg cramps in diabetics?

Leg pain and cramps often occur as a result of nerve damage called diabetic neuropathy. If diabetes damages nerves in your arms or legs, it's called diabetic peripheral neuropathy. This condition can be a direct result of long-term high blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia) in those who have diabetes.


Why does diabetes cause leg cramps?

It occurs due to nerve damage. The increased glucose levels in the blood often obstruct the flow of oxygenated blood to the nerves of the feet. It results in intense leg pain and cramps. It may further lead to nerve damage and amputation when diabetes patients neglect the leg cramps symptom of diabetes.

How do I get rid of leg cramps fast?

Apply heat or cold. Use a warm towel or heating pad on tense or tight muscles. Taking a warm bath or directing the stream of a hot shower onto the cramped muscle also can help. Alternatively, massaging the cramped muscle with ice may relieve pain.


What can I drink for leg cramps?

Drink plenty of fluids. Sports drinks, such as Gatorade, will often help leg cramps.

Can diabetes cause leg cramps at night?

Several conditions, such as kidney failure and diabetic nerve damage, are known to cause night leg cramps. But if you have one of these, you're most likely aware of it and have symptoms other than night leg cramps.


Diabetics and Leg Problems



How do you stop diabetic cramps?

There are a number of ways in which people with diabetes can prevent muscle cramps from occurring, including:
  1. Carefully monitoring blood glucose levels.
  2. Eat foods rich in potassium, calcium and magnesium.
  3. Wear footwear that is supportive and comfortable.


How do you stop diabetic leg cramps?

Managing diabetes leg pain and cramps may require more than taking medications or supplements.
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Home remedies
  1. going for short, frequent walks.
  2. using a stationary bike to increase blood flow.
  3. soaking your legs in a warm bath.
  4. using a bed cradle at night to protect your legs from discomfort caused by bedding.


What is your body lacking when you have leg cramps?

Too little potassium, calcium or magnesium in your diet can contribute to leg cramps. Diuretics — medications often prescribed for high blood pressure — also can deplete these minerals.


What helps leg cramps in 30 seconds?

Home remedies
  1. Stop the activity that caused the cramp.
  2. Stretch and massage the muscle.
  3. Hold the leg in the stretched position until the cramp stops.
  4. Apply heat to muscles that are tight or tense.
  5. Use cold packs on tender muscles.


Do bananas help with cramps?

You probably know that bananas are a good source of potassium. But they'll also give you magnesium and calcium. That's three out of four nutrients you need to ease muscle cramps tucked under that yellow peel. No wonder bananas are a popular, quick choice for cramp relief.

Are leg cramps related to heart problems?

Can a leg cramp be a sign of heart problems and/or a stroke? The answer is yes. Poor circulation in the legs' arteries can be a sign of poor circulation in heart arteries.


What can I drink for leg cramps at night?

Taking a warm bath or shower may also help. Drink pickle juice. Some evidence suggests that drinking a small amount of pickle juice may help relieve muscle cramps. Take an over-the-counter painkiller if your leg is sore after.

What is the best natural remedy for leg cramps?

How do I stop a leg cramp? Try forcefully stretching the affected muscle (for example, stretch your calf muscle by flexing your foot upward). Jiggle your leg, massage it, or force yourself to walk. It might also help to apply ice or heat – use a heating pad or take a warm bath.

When should I be worried about leg cramps?

When to seek medical advice. If you only get leg cramps occasionally, it is not a cause for concern and a medical diagnosis is not required. A visit to your GP will only be necessary if you get leg cramps frequently, or if they are so painful they disrupt your sleep and you are unable to function normally the next day.


Does metformin cause leg cramps?

Researchers gauged a 23% reduced risk for muscle cramps and a 29% reduced risk for leg and calf pain during walking with the addition of metformin. “Metformin appears to reduce the risk of non-severe statin muscle pain,” they reported.

Will too much sugar cause leg cramps?

Elevated blood sugars also result in polyuria (excessive urination), a contributor to dehydration, which can cause cramping in the legs.

Why does vinegar stop leg cramps?

Acetic acid is postulated to mitigate cramping by decreasing alpha motor neuron activity through oropharyngeal stimulation and inhibitory neurotransmitter production, while aiding in the role acetylcholine plays in muscle contraction and relaxation.


What causes leg cramps that won't go away?

Overuse and Dehydration

Overusing or straining the muscle is the most common culprit, with not enough stretching before use often serving as a contributing factor. Becoming dehydrated whether while working out in the heat or other reasons can irritate muscle cells and lead to cramps as well.

What is the best vitamin for leg cramps?

Vitamin B complex.

There is some evidence that taking a daily capsule containing eight B vitamins—B1 (thiamine), B2 (riboflavin), B3 (niacin), B5 (pantothenic acid), B6, B7 (biotin), B9 (folate), and B12—may prevent cramps.

Can low vitamin D cause leg cramps?

Despite unequivocal vitamin D repletion, vitamin D had no effect on muscle cramps. Pain levels, disability, and dietary potassium predicted presence of cramps.


Can you reverse diabetic leg pain?

It occurs when you have elevated blood sugar for a long period. The most common type of diabetes-related neuropathy affects your legs and feet. There is no cure for diabetes-related neuropathy. You can manage nerve pain with medication, exercise and proper nutrition.

What are diabetic legs?

High blood sugar (glucose) can injure nerves throughout the body. Diabetic neuropathy most often damages nerves in the legs and feet. Depending on the affected nerves, diabetic neuropathy symptoms include pain and numbness in the legs, feet and hands.

What are the 5 main symptoms of diabetic neuropathy?

Diabetic Polyneuropathy
  • Unusual sensations (paresthesias) such as tingling, burning or prickling.
  • Numbness and pain in the hands, legs and feet.
  • Weakness of the muscles in the feet and hands.
  • Sharp pains or cramps.
  • Extreme sensitivity to touch.
  • Insensitivity to pain or temperature changes.


Is Metformin good for cramps?

Mefenamic acid is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat mild to moderate pain. It may also be used to treat menstrual cramps and other conditions as determined by your doctor. This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription.

Do diabetics get a lot of cramps?

Common long-term complications of diabetes, such as neuropathy and nephropathy, have been associated with higher rates of muscle cramps (2).