What diseases affect your toenails?

Brittle nail syndrome, onychomycosis, paronychia

paronychia

Chronic paronychia is an inflammatory disorder of the nail folds of a toe or finger presenting as redness, tenderness, and swelling. It is recalcitrant dermatoses seen commonly in housewives and housemaids. It is a multifactorial inflammatory reaction of the proximal nail fold to irritants and allergens.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › pmc › articles › PMC3884921

Management of Chronic Paronychia - PMC - NCBI

, nail psoriasis, longitudinal melanonychia, Beau's lines, onychomadesis and retronychia are common nail disorders seen in clinical practice.

Can toenails show signs of illness?

The condition of your toenails is something everyone needs to pay more attention to. Bacterial and fungal infections can cause color, texture, and odor changes to toenails. If you notice light or dark stripes, it may be a sign of nutritional problems or systemic health issues like diabetes or peripheral artery disease.

What diseases show up in your nails?

Ripples on nails or pitted nails may be caused by a skin disorder, psoriasis, eczema, or arthritis. Nail clubbing is when a nail curves under at the tip of the finger. It could indicate heart disease, inflammatory bowel disease, lung disease, liver disease, thyroid disease, or HIV/AIDS.

What nail problems can indicate health problems?

When should you worry about a toenail?

Assess your symptoms

Swollen, red skin on one side of the affected toenail. Pain and tenderness in your toe. Pain from the pressure of wearing shoes. Overgrown skin at the tip of the toe or alongside the nail.

Nails disorders , Nails diseases and differential diagnosis || Mis.Medicine

What are the 5 common nail problems?

This article therefore helps clinicians to find the right treatment of the 5 most common nail disorders (brittle nails, onycholysis, paronychia, psoriasis, and onychomycosis) and provides practical tips that might improve patients' compliance.

What are the 6 common nail diseases?

What are 8 common nail disorders?

Brittle nail syndrome, onychomycosis, paronychia, nail psoriasis, longitudinal melanonychia, Beau's lines, onychomadesis and retronychia are common nail disorders seen in clinical practice. These conditions stem from infectious, inflammatory, neoplastic and traumatic aetiologies.

What do renal failure nails look like?

White streaks, also called Muehrcke's nails,⁷ are common in people with kidney disease. Muehrcke's nails are white streaks that run parallel to the knuckles of the fingernail. They form when there isn't enough blood flow to the nail bed.

What are six signs of infection nails?

Do nails show signs of liver?

White Nails

If the nails are mostly white with darker rims, this can indicate liver problems, such as hepatitis. In this image, you can see the fingers are also jaundiced, another sign of liver trouble.

What autoimmune diseases cause nail problems?

Nail psoriasis is an autoimmune disease that causes discoloration, pitting and changes in the structure of your nails. It can make you feel self-conscious, though you can buff your nails and apply nail polish to improve their appearance. Nail psoriasis isn't contagious, and treatments can help your symptoms improve.

Does nail problems show liver?

Various nail changes have been described in patients of liver cirrhosis including Terry's nails, leukonychia, dystrophic nails, onychorrhexis, as well as onycholysis and clubbing.

What are my toenails trying to tell me?

If your toenails are white, you should be tested for anemia. If there are white stripes or bands going across the nail, you may be lacking enough protein in your diet. Toenails that turn gray may be a symptom of malnutrition, lung disease, or even arthritis.

Can lupus affect toenails?

Fingernail and toenail problems are a common occurrence in people with lupus with many possible abnormalities and potential causes. During medical consultations, these problems may be overlooked as there are often other priorities to discuss.

What other conditions look like toenail fungus?

Since toenail fungus can look like other conditions, including psoriasis, you'll want to have your toenail checked by a doctor. You may need to see a specialist who cares for feet (a podiatrist) or skin (a dermatologist).

What does iron deficiency look like in nails?

Spoon nails (koilonychia) are soft nails that look scooped out. The depression usually is large enough to hold a drop of liquid. Often, spoon nails are a sign of iron deficiency anemia or a liver condition known as hemochromatosis, in which your body absorbs too much iron from the food you eat.

What does your toenails say about your health?

Your toenails tell a lot about your overall health. A fungal infection often causes thickened yellow toenails. Thick, yellow nails also can be a sign of an underlying disease, including lymphedema (swelling related to the lymphatic system), lung problems, psoriasis, or rheumatoid arthritis.

What does vitamin deficiency nails look like?

If you have a vitamin or mineral deficiency, it can show up as dry, cracked, brittle, and irregularly shaped nails.

What are signs that a nail disease has an infection?

An infected nail may separate from the nail bed. Nail fungus is a common infection of the nail. It begins as a white or yellow-brown spot under the tip of your fingernail or toenail. As the fungal infection goes deeper, the nail may discolor, thicken and crumble at the edge.

What kind of doctor treats nail issues?

If you notice unusual or bothersome changes in your nails, see a board-certified dermatologist for evaluation and treatment, if necessary. A board-certified dermatologist is a medical doctor who specializes in the diagnosis and medical, surgical and cosmetic treatment of skin, hair and nail conditions.

What is the most common nail disorder?

Brittle nail, simple chronic paronychia, and onycholysis represent three of the most prevalent nail disorders. Brittle nails are characterized by increased fragility of the nail plate due to damage to the nail matrix or changes to nail plate cohesion, caused by internal and/or external factors.

What causes problems with toenails?

Causes of toenail problems include trauma, ill-fitting shoes, poor circulation, poor nerve supply and infection. Problems with toenails can be successfully treated by a podiatrist.

What are the 4 warning signs of a damaged liver?

What do liver failure nails look like?

Terry's nails is a type of nail discoloration. The nailbeds look “washed out,” except for a thin reddish-brown strip near the tip. Often, Terry's nails is a symptom of a chronic condition, such as liver failure or diabetes.