What does a cougars footprint look like?

Cougar tracks show four toes on both the front and hind paws, and an M-shaped heel pad with two lobes at the top or leading edge, and three lobes at the base. Their retractable claws do not show in their prints except on slippery or difficult terrain where they need more traction or during a prey pursuit.


How big is a cougar's paw print?

Then look at the size of the track Adult cougar tracks average 3 1/2" tall by 4" wide. In contrast, coyote (and most other dog tracks) are longer than they are wide. Bobcat tracks are much smaller than cougar tracks, typically about 1 1/2" long by 1 3/8" wide.

What does mountain lion print look like?

Mountain lion tracks have a large, m-shaped (or trapezoid-shaped) palm pad, which has two lobes towards the front of the pad and three lobes towards the back of the pad. Front tracks are generally larger, wider, and more asymmetrical than hind tracks.


WHAT does a cougar scratch look like?

Cougar Scratches

Similar to a house cat scratching furniture, a cougar will stand on its hind legs and drag its claws down a tree trunk. The scratches will be approximately four to eight feet off the ground, depending on the size of the cat, and run parallel and vertically down the tree a few feet.

What can be mistaken for a mountain lion?

Yellow lab or shepherd dogs, bobcats, feral house cats or deer are often mistaken as mountain lions.


Animal Tracks Identification Guide 2020



How do you know if a cougar is in your area?

Signs of Cougar Presence

Cougar mark their territory along trails, under trees, or on the edge of a ridge. They use mounds of scraped and scratched earth, pine needles and other forest litter, soaked with urine and feces. The feces are usually large, partially covered and contain hair and bone fragments.

Are you supposed to look a cougar in the eyes?

Pick up small children or pets that are with you. Directly face the cougar, but look at the cougar's feet, not directly into their eyes, to avoid appearing aggressive. If the cougar displays aggressive behavior try to appear larger—raise your arms or open your jacket over your head.

Does a cougar have stripes or spots?

The cougar's coat is plain, with no spots or stripes—which is unusual for a wild cat. The animal's fur color varies from tawny to reddish to silvery gray. Its throat and belly are white. The hunting strategy of the cougar usually consists of carefully stalking its prey under cover and then suddenly leaping out at it.


Do cougars have markings?

The muzzle and chest are white and there are black markings on the face, ears and tip of the tail. Cougar kittens are mottled with black spots and have ringed tails until they are about 6 months old. The cougar is the second largest cat in the New World.

What does coyote prints look like?

Coyote prints are ovular and usually 2.5 to 3.5 inches long, sometimes with sharp claw marks on the front two toes. The four toes are usually close together, while dog prints are thicker and splayed in different directions.

What does bobcat tracks look like?

Bobcat tracks are larger than a domestic cat and measure approximately two inches. Their front feet are just slightly bigger than their rear feet. Bobcats are diagonal walkers and direct register, which means that their rear feet land in their front footprints. Winter is the perfect time to go tracking!


What does a possum footprints look like?

What Do Opossum Tracks Look Like? Opossum tracks are highly recognizable, as each foot has five toes and the rear tracks resemble those of an infant child. The inner toe of each hind foot is opposable and looks like a human thumb. Front prints are around two inches in diameter while back prints are slightly larger.

Does a bobcat paw print look like?

Bobcat tracks are about two inches in diameter and resemble a small dog's track, except for a small notch in front of the heel pad, dead center in the track. A bobcat's front feet are slightly larger than its rear feet.

How do I identify a paw print?

Tracking Tips
  1. Measure the length and width of several prints. ...
  2. Measure the stride (length between prints) and the straddle (width between prints), this can give you an idea of how quickly the animal was moving.
  3. Look for a heel, count the number of toes and look for any claw marks.
  4. Follow the tracks and note any patterns.


How can you tell the difference between a cougar and a mountain lion?

All cougars have a tawny coat with a lighter underbelly. However, differences in coloration are seen depending on the climate. Mountain lions may have silvery, slightly longer fur, while cougars from warm areas – the Florida panther and the South American cougar – have a more reddish coloration.

Do cougars dig under fences?

Unlike bears, mountain lions will not tear most fences apart, and unlike coyotes, foxes, skunks and dogs, mountain lions won't dig beneath a fence.

Where are cougar most commonly found?

Inhabiting various ecosystems from mountains to deserts to sea-level, the cougar's established range includes western North America, a small region in Florida, and most of South America. They make their home anywhere that there is shelter and prey.


Should you throw rocks at a cougar?

Maintain eye contact. Never run past or away from a mountain lion. Don't bend over or crouch down. Aggressively wave your arms, throw stones or branches, do not turn away.

Are cougars scared of dogs?

Although dogs offer little value as a deterrent to cougars, they may distract a cougar from attacking a human. Consider erecting a fence around play areas. Keep a radio playing. Make sure children are home before dusk and stay inside until after dawn.

What to do if a cougar sees you?

If you see or encounter a cougar:
  1. Never approach the cougar or offer it food. ...
  2. Immediately and forcefully show the animal that you're a human: Put small children behind you or pick them up. ...
  3. Otherwise, face the cougar. ...
  4. Try to appear larger than the cougar. ...
  5. Do not take your eyes off the cougar or turn your back.


Where do cougars sleep during the day?

Cougars have den sites in dense thickets or under fallen logs. They use these dens during the day for sleep, general protection from the weather, and to raise their young. Their home range includes the area they hunt within, which varies by sex, age, and season.

Will a cougar hurt you?

Cougar Signs

Children, because of their size and swiftness, may be more vulnerable. Still, cougar attacks on humans are uncommon; livestock and pets are more likely to become cougar prey. Even in the suburbs, it's not unheard of (though it's rare) for cougars to kill, say, chickens or small dogs.

Do cougars stay in one spot?

Most of the time they are always on the move around their territory, and cougars will just find a suitably sheltered spot to sleep. Unless they have a large carcass they are feeding on over multiple days or the female is having kittens, mountain lions don't tend to stay in one spot for more than a few days.