What does an A1C of 9.7 mean?

A higher A1C percentage corresponds to higher average blood sugar levels. Results for a diagnosis are interpreted as follows: Below 5.7% is normal. 5.7% to 6.4% is diagnosed as prediabetes. 6.5% or higher on two separate tests indicates diabetes.

Is 9.7 high for blood sugar?

Target blood sugar levels differ for everyone, but generally speaking: if you monitor yourself at home – a normal target is 4-7mmol/l before eating and under 8.5-9mmol/l two hours after a meal. if you're tested every few months – a normal target is below 48mmol/mol (or 6.5% on the older measurement scale)

What is the danger level of A1C?

A normal A1C level is below 5.7%, a level of 5.7% to 6.4% indicates prediabetes, and a level of 6.5% or more indicates diabetes. Within the 5.7% to 6.4% prediabetes range, the higher your A1C, the greater your risk is for developing type 2 diabetes.

Is 9.6 A high A1C?

Between 6.0 and 6.9: Controlled diabetes. Between 7.0 and 8.9: Uncontrolled diabetes. Over 9.0: Critically high.

How do you treat A1C of 9?

A1C ≤9 percent – For patients with A1C levels ≤9 percent, options (in addition to insulin or GLP-1 receptor agonists) include sulfonylureas, SGLT2 inhibitors, DPP-4 inhibitors, repaglinide, or pioglitazone. Each one of these choices has individual advantages, benefits, and risks (table 1).

A1C Test for Diabetes, Animation

What happens to your body when your A1C is 9?

Dangerous levels of A1C are 9% and higher. An A1C above 9% increases the risk of long-term diabetes complications like blindness, nerve damage, and kidney failure. 1 Under 7% is considered good diabetes control. In non-diabetics, A1C levels stay below 5.7%.

Do I need insulin if my A1C is 9?

Abstract. The algorithms and guidelines of the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and the American Diabetes Association recommend that insulin administration be strongly considered for people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) with HbA1c levels exceeding 9.0% and 10%, respectively.

What will bring my A1C down quickly?

Exercise

Consistent exercise can lower blood glucose and improve your A1C. It also lowers your risk for heart disease, stroke, and other serious diseases for which diabetics are susceptible. Aim for 30 minutes of exercise at least five days per week.

What A1C level requires insulin?

Insulin therapy will often need to be started if the initial fasting plasma glucose is greater than 250 or the HbA1c is greater than 10%.

What foods to avoid if your A1C is high?

What foods bring your A1C down?

How fast can A1C drop in 3 months?

Remember what your A1C measures: your average blood sugars over the past three months. The good news is that if your A1C is on the high side, say, 10% or higher, it will likely start to drop within two to three months (in other words, the higher it is, the faster it comes down).

At what A1C level should you start metformin?

Recent guidelines recommend considering use of metformin in patients with prediabetes (fasting plasma glucose 100-125 mg/dL, 2-hr post-load glucose 140-199 mg/dL, or A1C 5.7-6.4%), especially in those who are <60 years old, have a BMI >35 kg/m², or have a history of gestational diabetes.

What is a dangerously high number for a diabetic?

If your blood sugar level goes above 600 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL), or 33.3 millimoles per liter (mmol/L), the condition is called diabetic hyperosmolar syndrome.

At what sugar level is diabetic coma?

A diabetic coma could happen when your blood sugar gets too high -- 600 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) or more -- causing you to become very dehydrated. It usually affects people with type 2 diabetes that isn't well-controlled.

What number is too high for diabetes?

High Blood Glucose: Hyperglycemia

Hyperglycemia means that you have too much blood glucose. It happens when your blood glucose level is around 200 mg/dL or higher. Hyperglycemia can happen if you miss taking your diabetes medications, eat too much or do not get enough exercise.

At what point do Type 2 diabetics need insulin?

When do people with type 2 diabetes start insulin? After 10 to 20 years, many people with type 2 diabetes will begin insulin therapy, although every person's journey with type 2 diabetes is different. This happens when lifestyle changes and medications aren't keeping your glucose levels in your target range.

Does your A1C go up with age?

In summary, in the current study, the uniform results between FOS and NHANES establish clearly that A1C increases with age even after multivariate adjustments for sex, fasting, and 2-h postload glucose.

Can you have a high A1C and not be diabetic?

Yes, you can have a high A1C level and not have diabetes. This is because an A1C test measures the amount of glucose that's attached to hemoglobin. So anything that affects hemoglobin can alter the results. Certain medications, such as steroids, can also raise blood glucose levels in people who don't have diabetes.

Will cutting out sugar lower A1C?

Avoiding carbs altogether would make your blood sugar levels lower and eventually lower your A1C levels. However, your body needs carbohydrates, even if you have diabetes. Healthy carbs (such as fiber) provide long-lasting energy and help stabilize your blood sugar levels.

Can your A1C go down in 3 weeks?

It's important to understand that lowering your A1C levels is a gradual (slow) process. As discussed, your A1C, unlike a blood glucose test, measures your average blood sugar over a period of 2 to 3 months. This means, it can take up to 3 months to notice significant changes in your A1C.

Does lemon water lower A1C?

Lemon water may not directly impact your blood sugar levels and cause it to come down, but it can surely help prevent untimely spikes. The easy to make beverage is very low in carbohydrates and calories, and keeps you hydrated, which is very essential for diabetics to ensure.

What causes A1C to go up?

High A1c is caused by having an elevated blood sugar level over a period of three months. According to the NIH, the most common high A1c causes and risk factors include diabetes, anemia, lack of exercise, and obesity.

What is a normal A1C for a 60 year old woman?

A normal A1C level is below 5.7%. Normal eAG is below 117 mg/dL or 6.5 mmol/L. If someone's A1C levels are higher than normal, they may have diabetes or prediabetes. Their doctor might order a repeat test to confirm this.

What is normal A1C for a 70 year old?

The key measure of diabetes control is hemoglobin A1c. For healthy over 65ers with long life expectancy, the target should be 7.0 – 7.5%.