What happens if a plane gets struck by lightning?

Summer is the season for thunderstorms, and sometimes lightning can strike an aircraft that is flying. However, a lightning strike on an aircraft is not dangerous, as aircraft are designed to withstand lightning strikes.


How often do airplanes get struck by lightning?

Commercial transport passenger planes are hit by lightning an average of one or two times a year. They are designed and built to have conducting paths through the plane to take the lightning strike and conduct the currents.

Do planes crash when struck by lightning?

According to a 2018 TIME Magazine article, the last commercial plane crash directly caused by lightning occurred in 1967. Aircraft go through specific lightning tests to make sure they can withstand hits as part of their certification. Most incidents are over in, well, a flash.


Why do planes not get electrocuted?

Careful engineering protects them. Most plane bodies are made of aluminum, which conducts electricity around the shell of the plane without letting it in, according to Lightning Technologies, Inc. Electronics and navigation equipment are grounded and protected from electrical surges.

Why can't planes fly in thunderstorms?

Jet aircraft can safely fly over thunderstorms only if their flight altitude is well above the turbulent cloud tops. The most intense and turbulent storms are often the tallest storms, so en route flights always seek to go around them.


When Lightning Strikes Your Airplane...



Should I be scared to fly in a thunderstorm?

Not to worry. The answer to the question “can planes fly in thunderstorms?” is almost always “yes,” and when it's not, pilots (and the people who help them fly) won't even try. All but the most severe weather is completely harmless to modern aircraft, including lightning.

What weather will cancel a flight?

What can cause a cancellation? Flights may be canceled due to wind, precipitation, fog or low visibility, lightning, low clouds, or storms. Outside temperature does not always affect flights.

Do pilots try to avoid storms?

Yes, you can fly through a tropical storm safely, however, pilots may decide to fly above or avoid them completely so as to avoid an uncomfortable journey for their passengers. Flying through a tropical storm in some cases will mean turbulence, discomfort and possible damage to the plane.


How do airplanes avoid lightning?

Lightning protection on airplanes may include: Wire bundle shields. Ground straps. Composite structure expanded foils, wire mesh, aluminum flame spray coating, embedded metallic wire, metallic picture frames, diverter strips, metallic foil liners, coated glass fabric, and bonded aluminum foil.

Can lightning disable a plane?

Airplanes are now designed to allow lightning to pass harmlessly through the exterior of the aircraft (i.e. fuselage) without causing damage to the interior components, such as fuel tanks, avionics, flight controls, etc. Fuel lines and fuel tanks are protected to help withstand any potential lightning burns or sparks.

What is the next step after aircraft struck by lightning?

Lightning strikes the aircraft at one extremity, passes through a section of its fuselage, and exits at another. When an aircraft is struck by lightning, the first step upon landing is to undergo a thorough inspection for damage to guarantee its airworthiness.


Why do pilots avoid clouds?

These cloud-borne updrafts and downdrafts result in rapid and unpredictable changes to the lift force on the wings of an aircraft. More or less lift and the difference between these changes is what causes the aircraft to lurch and jump about during flight, or turbulence as it is called within the industry.

Do pilots ever get scared?

Pilots are trained to handle all sorts of nerve-racking situations, but that doesn't mean that they don't get scared—especially in these real instances, told by the pilots who experienced them, of serious in-flight fear.

What do pilots do when they aren't flying?

If there is a long layover, pilots will often run or walk to get some exercise. Some will go sightseeing, while others will make use of the hotel's Internet to catch up on e-mail and bills, or if they are in school they may get homework done. Today, some of the training courses pilots frequently take are online.


Who pays if flight Cancelled due to weather?

Some problems, like bad weather, air traffic delays, and mechanical issues, are hard to predict and often beyond the airlines' control. In the United States, airlines are not required to compensate passengers when flights are delayed or cancelled.

Can a thunderstorm delay a flight?

Flights can be delayed or cancelled due to thunderstorms. Sometimes, you may be notified by the airlines that your flight has been cancelled or delayed due to severe weather conditions, but the weather at your location is perfect because there might be storms en route or at your destination.

How do you tell if a flight is likely to be Cancelled?

That said, there is a way to discover whether your flight is going to be canceled, even before it's actually removed from an airline's schedule. Simply search for your flight as a new (paid) reservation. If the flight doesn't appear in the search results, the airline is likely to cancel it.


Can a plane fly through a hurricane?

While modern aircraft are capable of flying over, or even through, hurricanes, safety risks remain, and carriers usually halt operations are the affected airports instead.

Can planes land in heavy rain?

For the most part, rain doesn't interfere with flights. Heavy rain will only become an issue when visibility is reduced near the runway or unique weather phenomena is present that cause rain droplets to freeze onto the aircraft. In general, airplanes can handle significant amounts of rain without issue!

Can planes fly during hurricane?

Although commercial aircraft from the likes of Airbus and Boeing are perfectly capable of flying over, or indeed even through, a hurricane, most carriers would prefer not to. Overflying a hurricane would be incredibly risky for any commercial airline.


Do birds get hit by lightning?

Lightning also strikes birds. An observer once saw a bolt of lightning strike a large flock of migrating snow geese, dropping more than 50 of the birds. Bald eagles have been struck while sitting on their nests, and John James Audubon described two common nighthawks blown from the sky by a lightning bolt.

Why can't you jump out a plane before it crashes?

It's impossible for a passenger to jump out of an airplane. Once you understand that the aircraft is about crash, it's already too late to leave the seat, rush to the exit and try to open the door. You cannot open a door in flight, because it has to be pushed forward against the wind.

Do pilots take off in thunderstorms?

Can a plane take off in a thunderstorm? Technically, it is possible, but pilots and air traffic experts prefer to keep planes on the ground when a storm is present and wait for it to calm down before setting off.


How do pilots handle storms?

When weaker – but still severe – storms target an airport and its surrounding area, most airlines will postpone a takeoff or landing until the most serious part of a storm has passed. If there is a storm cell in the flight path, airlines may reroute the flight in order to prevent turbulence.

How do pilots avoid weather?

The onboard weather radar is one of the most important pieces of equipment in an aircraft to ensure safe operation. Pilots use the radar to find and assess convective weather in the flight path.