What happens if you don't have 40 quarters for Social Security?

If you don't get 40 Social Security credits, you won't qualify for retirement or disability benefits based on your own work record, as 40 credits (about 10 years of work) makes you "fully insured," but you might still get benefits through a spouse, qualify for SSI (Supplemental Security Income), or pay premiums for Medicare Part A, notes the Social Security Administration (SSA), Experian and Dr. Bill LaTour. Credits are earned by paying Social Security taxes on earnings, up to four per year, and stay on your record even if you have gaps in employment, say The Motley Fool and ElderLawAnswers.

Can you get Social Security without 40 quarters?

No, you generally cannot get Social Security retirement benefits without 40 credits (about 10 years of work), as this is the standard requirement to be "fully insured" for retirement. However, you might qualify for other types of Social Security benefits, like disability or survivors benefits, which have different credit rules, or you can keep working to earn the needed credits for retirement. 

How does someone who has never worked collect Social Security?

Yes, you can get Supplemental Security Income (SSI) without a work history, as it's a needs-based program for the blind, disabled, or aged with limited income and resources, unlike Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), which requires work credits; you just need to meet medical, income, and asset tests, not job-related contributions, according to the SSA and USA.gov. 

Can I get Medicare without 40 credits?

If you have a sufficient work history, you automatically qualify for premium free Part A. If you are approaching retirement and do not have the required 40 credits, you can still enroll in Medicare Part A. However, you will have to pay a monthly premium for the coverage.

What is the smallest amount of Social Security you can get?

The smallest Social Security benefit is a Special Minimum Benefit for long-term, low-wage earners, starting at about $53.50 per month in 2025 for someone with the minimum 11 years of work history, but this benefit has largely phased out, with most new retirees receiving more from the standard formula; if you don't qualify for Social Security, you might get Supplemental Security Income (SSI), a separate program for the needy. 

Social Security Beneficiaries Are Shocked by Their January Check Amounts!

How many years is 40 credit hours equal to in Social Security?

40 Social Security credits equal 10 years of work, as you can earn a maximum of four credits per year based on your earnings, not necessarily calendar years; so, achieving 40 credits typically takes at least a decade of paying into the system to qualify for retirement benefits. 

How do you pay for Medicare if you are not collecting Social Security?

If you're not collecting Social Security but have Medicare (especially Part B), you pay directly via mailed bills (CMS-500), using bank online bill pay, Medicare Easy Pay, phone, or by setting up automatic deductions from a checking/savings account or annuity, as premiums aren't withheld from benefits you aren't receiving. 

What happens if you don't have enough work credits?

You cannot get Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits on your own work record if you don't have enough work credits, but you might qualify for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) payments. While the SSDI program requires applicants to meet a work credits requirement, the SSI program does not.

What are the three ways you can lose your Social Security benefits?

You can lose Social Security benefits by working while collecting early, leading to earnings limits; incarceration, which suspends payments; or through garnishment for federal debts like taxes, student loans, or child support, along with other factors like remarriage or changes in disability status. 

Can two wives collect Social Security from one husband?

Yes, two wives (a current wife and an eligible ex-wife) can potentially collect Social Security benefits from one husband's earnings record, provided each meets separate criteria, like marriage duration and age, and they claim survivor or divorced spouse benefits, with each receiving the higher of their own or the spousal/survivor benefit, without reducing the other's amount. 

What are the changes for Social Security in 2025?

The COLA was 2.5 percent in 2025. Nearly 71 million Social Security beneficiaries will see a 2.8 percent COLA beginning in January 2026. Increased payments to nearly 7.5 million people receiving SSI will begin on December 31, 2025. (Note: Some people receive both Social Security benefits and SSI).

How many quarters are necessary to qualify for Social Security?

Although you need at least 10 years of work (40 credits) to qualify for Social Security retirement benefits, we base the amount of your benefit on your highest 35 years of earnings.

What is one of the biggest mistakes people make regarding Social Security?

Claiming Benefits Too Early

One of the biggest mistakes people make is claiming Social Security benefits as soon as they're eligible, which is at age 62. While getting money sooner can be tempting, claiming early has a significant downside: your monthly benefit will be reduced.

How many years do 40 credits cover?

As you work and pay taxes, you accumulate Social Security credits. You can earn up to four credits a year. Once you chalk up 40 credits after 10 years of work, you qualify for retirement benefits. The years and the credits don't have to be consecutive.

How much do you have to make to get $3,000 a month in Social Security?

To get around $3,000/month in Social Security, you generally need a high earning history, around $100,000-$108,000+ annually over your top 35 years, but waiting to claim until age 70 maximizes this amount, potentially reaching it with lower yearly earnings, say under $70k if you wait long enough, as benefits are based on your highest indexed earnings over 35 years. The exact amount depends heavily on your specific earnings history and the age you start collecting benefits. 

What disqualifies you from Social Security retirement?

Not all U.S. workers qualify for Social Security retirement benefits. You can't collect Social Security in retirement if you haven't worked enough to accrue 40 credits, which takes approximately 10 years. Certain types of government workers may not be eligible, including some railroad employees.

What are the changes coming to Social Security in 2026?

After several years of above-average cost-of-living adjustments for Social Security, beneficiaries will receive a slight increase in the cost-of-living allowance (COLA) in 2026 based on the current inflation environment. Recipients will get a 2.8% raise, which is higher than the 2.5% increase last year.

Can I get Social Security if I don't have 40 credits?

No, you generally cannot get Social Security retirement benefits without 40 credits (about 10 years of work), as this is the standard requirement to be "fully insured" for retirement. However, you might qualify for other types of Social Security benefits, like disability or survivors benefits, which have different credit rules, or you can keep working to earn the needed credits for retirement. 

What's the lowest amount of Social Security you can get?

The lowest Social Security benefit is through the Special Minimum Benefit, starting around $53.50/month in 2025 for those with 11 years of work, but most low earners get more from the standard calculation, making the actual lowest practical payment depend on your age when claiming (e.g., claiming at 62 significantly reduces even standard benefits) and your specific low earnings history, though truly minimal amounts can be less than $100/month if you claimed very early with low earnings. 

Why will some Social Security recipients get two checks in December?

Some Social Security recipients, specifically those receiving Supplemental Security Income (SSI), got two checks in December 2025 because January 1st, New Year's Day, is a federal holiday, causing the January 2026 payment to be moved up to December 31st, resulting in December's payment (Dec 1st) and January's payment (Dec 31st) both landing in December. This is a standard Social Security Administration (SSA) practice for SSI payments, not a bonus, ensuring funds are available before holidays or weekends. 

What are the biggest mistakes people make with Medicare?

The biggest Medicare mistakes involve missing enrollment deadlines, failing to review plans annually, underestimating total costs (premiums, deductibles, copays), not enrolling in a Part D drug plan with Original Medicare, and assuming one-size-fits-all coverage or that Medicare covers everything like long-term care. People often delay enrollment, get locked into old plans without checking for better options, or overlook financial assistance programs, leading to higher out-of-pocket expenses and penalties. 

Does everyone have to pay $170 a month for Medicare?

If you don't get premium-free Part A, you pay up to $565 each month. If you don't buy Part A when you're first eligible for Medicare (usually when you turn 65), you might pay a penalty. Most people pay the standard Part B monthly premium amount ($202.90 in 2026).

Can you have Medicare and not collect Social Security?

Yes, you can get Medicare without collecting Social Security retirement benefits by contacting the Social Security Administration (SSA) to apply for Medicare only, often during your Initial Enrollment Period (IEP) around age 65, even if you're still working or not ready for monthly cash payments. You must proactively sign up for Medicare through the SSA; you won't be automatically enrolled like those already receiving Social Security, and you'll pay premiums for Part B (and potentially Part A if you don't qualify for premium-free). 

Can I buy Social Security credits?

No, you cannot buy Social Security work credits; they are earned exclusively through working and paying Social Security taxes on earnings, with a maximum of four credits per year, each requiring a specific income amount that changes annually (e.g., $1,810 in 2025). Credits are earned when you work in a job or business covered by Social Security and pay FICA taxes, not by voluntarily contributing money. 

How much Social Security will I get if I make $60,000 a year?

If you consistently earn around $60,000 annually over your career, you can expect a monthly Social Security benefit of roughly $2,100 to $2,300 at your full retirement age (FRA), but the exact amount varies by your birth year and claiming age; for instance, at FRA, it's around $2,311 based on 2025 bend points, while claiming at 62 yields less and claiming at 70 yields more, with an official estimate available on the Social Security Administration (SSA) website.