What is a common characteristic of a person with bulimia quizlet?

The person regularly engages in either self-induced vomiting, use of laxatives or diuretics, strict dieting or fasting, or vigorous exercise to prevent weight gain.


Which of the following is characteristic of people with bulimia?

It is characterized by uncontrolled episodes of overeating (called bingeing). This is followed by purging by self-induced vomiting, misuse of laxatives, and other methods.

What is a common characteristic of a person with anorexia quizlet?

Anorexia nervosa is a life-threatening eating disorder characterized by the client's refusal or inability to maintain a minimally normal body weight, intense fear of gaining weight or becoming fat, significantly disturbed perception of the shape or size of the body, and steadfast inability or refusal to acknowledge the ...


What is the most insignificant characteristic of a person with bulimia quizlet?

What is the most insignificant characteristic of a person with bulimia? The person is close to her ideal body weight. Bulimia nervosa is more prevalent than anorexia nervosa in both women and men.

What is a common characteristic of a person with anorexia?

Frequently skipping meals or refusing to eat. Denial of hunger or making excuses for not eating. Eating only a few certain "safe" foods, usually those low in fat and calories. Adopting rigid meal or eating rituals, such as spitting food out after chewing.


Presentation: SIGN guideline: Eating disorders - Dr Jenny Bennison



What is a characteristic that people with bulimia and anorexia typically share?

Both anorexia nervosa and bulimia are characterized by an overvalued drive for thinness and a disturbance in eating behavior.

What are some personality traits commonly associated with eating disorders?

Personality traits commonly associated with eating disorder (ED) are high perfectionism, impulsivity, harm avoidance, reward dependence, sensation seeking, neuroticism, and obsessive-compulsiveness in combination with low self-directedness, assertiveness, and cooperativeness [8-11].

What are 4 characteristics of bulimia?

Bulimia signs and symptoms may include:
  • Being preoccupied with your body shape and weight.
  • Living in fear of gaining weight.
  • Repeated episodes of eating abnormally large amounts of food in one sitting.
  • Feeling a loss of control during bingeing — like you can't stop eating or can't control what you eat.


Which behavior would be more likely in the person with bulimia?

Bulimia nervosa is often associated with depression, anxiety and self-harm behaviors such as cutting.

What is a physical characteristic of bulimia?

Other physical symptoms of bulimia nervosa can include: Swollen cheeks or jawline. Gastrointestinal problems such as constipation and acid reflux. Scars, scrapes or calluses on your knuckles (from forced throwing up).

What characterizes the eating pattern of people with bulimia nervosa quizlet?

Bulimics almost always purge. What characterizes the eating pattern of people with bulimia nervosa? Binge eating typically occurs after a period of strict dieting. Imagine that, over time, an adult gains an extra 20 pounds of body weight.


Which is a potential health effect of bulimia nervosa?

Ulcers or pancreatitis. Acid reflux. “Bulimia teeth” (tooth decay and staining caused by frequent vomiting) Irregular digestion (IBS, diarrhea, constipation)

What are 5 warning signs of bulimia?

What are the Warning Signs of Bulimia?
  • Episodes of binge eating.
  • Self-induced vomiting.
  • Smelling like vomit.
  • Misuse of laxatives and diuretics.
  • Complaining about body image.
  • Expressing guilt or shame about eating.
  • Depression.
  • Irritability.


What are 3 side effects of bulimia?

Bulimia can permanently damage your stomach and intestines, causing other problems like constipation, diarrhea, and irritable bowel syndrome. Hormonal problems. Reproductive issues, including irregular periods, missed periods, and fertility problems are common side effects when you have bulimia. Diabetes connection.


Can you tell if someone has bulimia?

Unusual behavior around meals: Consistently disappearing following a meal, especially to the bathroom, can be a sign indicative of bulimia. The same can be said for finding open wrappers or stashes of food in unusual places; for instance, opened packs of candy bars underneath one's bed or in their closet.

What are 3 physiological changes that occur with bulimia nervosa?

Physiological effects of bulimia nervosa on the gastrointestinal tract include dental caries and enamel erosion; enlargement of the parotid gland; esophagitis; changes in gastric capacity and gastric emptying; gastric necrosis; and alterations of the intestinal mucosa.

What are three signs that someone may have an eating disorder?

While eating disorder behaviors can vary from person to person, we've identified some common warning signs to watch out for, including:
  • Alterations in Weight. ...
  • Preoccupation With Body Image. ...
  • Disruptions in Eating Patterns. ...
  • Preoccupation With Nutritional Content. ...
  • Changes in Exercise Patterns. ...
  • Mood Fluctuations.


Can bulimia cause hair loss?

Bulimia nervosa affects the body's integumentary system, including skin, nails, and hair. (1) Frequent purging episodes associated with BN can cause dehydration. When the body doesn't have enough water, it can result in hair changes, including hair loss.

How does bulimia affect your social life?

Having a social life can be difficult for people with an eating disorder. When people develop eating disorders they can become more distant and start to spend more time alone. This can make their harmful thoughts or low self-esteem worse.

Does bulimia change your personality?

Bulimia nervosa is similar to anorexia nervosa in that it is also characterized by harm avoidance. Individuals with bulimia nervosa are more likely to exhibit shyness, pessimistic thinking, excessive worry and doubt and are easily fatigued.


What does bulimia face look like?

“Chipmunk Cheeks”: A Common Sign of Bulimia

One of the telltale signs of bulimia is the appearance of swollen cheeks – colloquially known as “chipmunk cheeks” – on the sides of the face. Caused by the enlargement of the parotid glands (one of the salivary glands), the medical term for this phenomenon is sialadenosis.

What are the two types of bulimia?

Specifically, there are two types of bulimia:
  • Purging Type – When the binge episode is followed by self-induced vomiting or misuse of laxatives or diuretics. This is the most common form of bulimia.
  • Non-Purging Type – When the binge episode is followed by excessive exercise or fasting.


What is the most serious consequence of bulimia?

The health consequences of bulimia are most often related to purging behaviors.
  • Dehydration.
  • Electrolyte imbalances.
  • Irregular heartbeat.
  • Heart failure.
  • Tooth decay.
  • Acid reflux.
  • Inflammation and rupture of esophagus.
  • Intestinal distress and irritation.


What organs are affected by bulimia?

Frequent purging may also cause issues throughout the digestive system. Many people with bulimia experience digestive problems, including acid reflux and stomach pain. The sphincter controlling the esophagus may become weaker, allowing acid to back up into the esophagus and causing gastrointestinal symptoms.

How does bulimia affect Behaviour?

Increased irritability. Increased depression and suicidal ideation or self-harming behaviors. Withdrawal from family and friends, particularly in situations related to food or during/after meals. Uncomfortable eating food around others.
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