What is a high functioning schizophrenia?

High functioning schizophrenia means you still experience symptoms but you're able to participate at work, school, and in your personal life to a higher degree than others with the condition. There is no particular diagnosis. With the right treatment plan, schizophrenia symptoms can be managed.


Can a schizophrenic function normally?

While it was once thought to be a disease that only worsened over time, schizophrenia is now known to be manageable thanks to modern treatment practices. With a dedication to ongoing treatment, often beginning with intensive residential care, most individuals can live normal or almost-normal lives.

What are the 4 types of schizophrenia?

There are actually several different types of schizophrenia depending on the person's symptoms, but generally, the main types of schizophrenia include paranoid schizophrenia, catatonic schizophrenia, disorganized or hebephrenic schizophrenia, residual schizophrenia, and undifferentiated schizophrenia.


What is the most mild form of schizophrenia?

Residual schizophrenia is the mildest form of schizophrenia characteristic when positive symptoms of paranoid schizophrenia (hallucinations, delusional thinking) are not actively displayed in a patient although they will still be displaying negative symptoms (no expression of emotions, strange speech).

What percentage of schizophrenics are functional?

In the US, approximately 25–40% of people with schizophrenia are living independently and are responsible for paying their bills (Leung et al., 2008).


Please stop calling me “high functioning”



Can schizophrenics be high functioning?

Although not an official diagnosis, high-functioning schizophrenia generally refers to being able to function successfully in work or social realms in the face of symptoms of the illness.

Can schizophrenia be seen on a brain scan?

Results: In patients with schizophrenia, MR imaging shows a smaller total brain volume and enlarged ventricles. Specific subcortical regions are affected, with reduced hippocampal and thalamic volumes, and an increase in the volume of the globus pallidus.

What is often mistaken for schizophrenia?

Bipolar disorder.

People with bipolar disorder often have periods of being “up” or “on” when they're extremely energized or happy, then fall into periods of deep depression. Some people with severe bipolar disorder have delusions or hallucinations. That's why they may be misdiagnosed with schizophrenia.


What conditions can be mistaken for schizophrenia?

A few disorders have some of the same symptoms as schizophrenia (schizophrenia spectrum disorders), including:
  • Schizotypal personality disorder. ...
  • Schizoid personality disorder. ...
  • Delusional disorder. ...
  • Schizoaffective disorder. ...
  • Schizophreniform disorder.


What is the most suggestive diagnosis of schizophrenia?

A person is diagnosed with schizophrenia if they have at least two of these symptoms for at least 6 months:
  • Delusions.
  • Hallucinations.
  • Disorganized speech.
  • Disorganized or catatonic behavior.
  • Negative symptoms.


What is borderline schizophrenia?

Borderline schizophrenia is held to be a valid entity that should be included in the DSM-III. It is a chronic illness that may be associated with many other symptoms but is best characterized by perceptual-cognitive abnormalities. It has a familial distribution and a genetic relationship with schizophrenia.


How does schizophrenia start off?

The exact causes of schizophrenia are unknown. Research suggests a combination of physical, genetic, psychological and environmental factors can make a person more likely to develop the condition. Some people may be prone to schizophrenia, and a stressful or emotional life event might trigger a psychotic episode.

How do people with schizophrenia act?

Schizophrenia usually involves delusions (false beliefs), hallucinations (seeing or hearing things that don't exist), unusual physical behavior, and disorganized thinking and speech. It is common for people with schizophrenia to have paranoid thoughts or hear voices.

How long is the lifespan of a schizophrenic?

People with schizophrenia generally live about 15 to 20 years less than those without the condition. Schizophrenia is a complex disease. There are many ways it can result in serious complications.


Can schizophrenics be aware of their condition?

Abstract. Many individuals with schizophrenia are unaware of the symptoms and consequences of their illness. Unawareness of schizophrenia is linked to poorer adherence to treatment and is a risk factor for a range of poorer outcomes.

Should you tell a schizophrenic they are schizophrenic?

An essential part of the treatment of people who have schizophrenia must be to inform them of their diagnosis.

Can you have mild schizophrenia and not know it?

Schizophrenia can be hard to diagnose for a few reasons. One is that people with the disorder often don't realize they're ill, so they're unlikely to go to a doctor for help. Another issue is that many of the changes leading up to schizophrenia, called the prodrome, can mirror other normal life changes.


How do doctors test for schizophrenia?

Your doctor will do a physical exam. You might also need tests, sometimes including brain imaging techniques such as a CT scan or MRI of the brain. Generally, lab results and imaging studies are normal in people who have schizophrenia.

Is schizophrenia overdiagnosed?

Case Study Illustrates How Schizophrenia Can Often Be Overdiagnosed. Making a diagnosis of schizophrenia requires careful evaluation because the disorder involves much more than what patients perceive as hallucinations.

What is a Alogia?

Some people are naturally quiet and don't say much. But if you have a serious mental illness, brain injury, or dementia, talking might be hard. This lack of conversation is called alogia, or “poverty of speech.” Alogia can affect your quality of life.


What are the hallmark signs of schizophrenia?

The hallmark symptom of schizophrenia is psychosis, such as experiencing auditory hallucinations (voices) and delusions (fixed false beliefs). Impaired cognition or a disturbance in information processing is an underappreciated symptom that interferes with day-to-day life.

What is pet in schizophrenia?

PET is an important functional imaging technique that can be used to investigate neurotransmitter receptors and transporters directly by mapping human brain function. PET is increasingly being used greatly to advance our understanding of the neurobiology and pathophysiology of schizophrenia.

What happens if you don't treat schizophrenia?

Left untreated, schizophrenia can result in severe problems that affect every area of life. Complications that schizophrenia may cause or be associated with include: Suicide, suicide attempts and thoughts of suicide.


What triggers schizoaffective disorder?

Rather than a single cause it is generally agreed that schizoaffective disorder is likely to be caused by a combination of factors, such as: stressful life events. childhood trauma. brain chemistry.

What is day to day life like with schizophrenia?

Many patients have a hard time focusing and finishing the projects they've started. Their memories can be adversely affected. They might show little or no emotion and speak infrequently or not at all. Some people with schizophrenia are just plain unhappy all the time.