What is Lochia period?

What is lochia? Lochia is the vaginal discharge you have after giving birth. It contains a mix of blood, mucus and uterine tissue. It has a stale, musty odor like menstrual period discharge and can last several weeks. Lochia is heavy at first but gradually subsides to a lighter flow until it goes away.

How do you know when your period is lochia?

Lochia is typically creamy white to red in colour, but it's not to be confused with your actual period. The main difference between lochia and your period is that lochia will be lighter and more watery. It may also have a sweet smell and, unlike your period, lochia's flow will increase when you exert yourself.

What are the 3 types of lochia?

You'll go through three postpartum bleeding stages: lochia rubra, lochia serosa and lochia alba.

Can I get pregnant during lochia?

The most important thing to know about postpartum sex is that you can become pregnant before the return of your period (1, 2, 6). This is because ovulation happens before menstrual bleeding (1, 2, 6).

What does lochia look like?

Lochia for the first 3 days after delivery is dark red in color. A few small blood clots, no larger than a plum, are normal. For the fourth through tenth day after delivery, the lochia will be more watery and pinkish to brownish in color.

Puerperium - postpartum period. Lochia. Involution.

How do you clean lochia?

Gently pat dry with clean toilet paper or clean wipes. Change the sanitary pad after every void or bowel movement, or at least 4x a day. Both lochia and feces are a medium for bacteria. If you have delivered vaginally, soaking in a bath tub can also help with cleaning and wound healing.

How long is lochia supposed to last?

The blood you see after childbirth is called lochia. It's a type of discharge that's similar to your menstrual period, and typically lasts for four to six weeks postdelivery. It contains: blood.

Does lochia mean uterus is shrinking?

"After delivery, the uterus begins to contract and shrink back down to its usual size, and the uterine lining sheds." This shedding (lochia) not totally unlike menstruation, notes Dr. Masterson, because it's made up of the same kind of blood and tissue.

How soon after lochia do you ovulate?

Conclusion: Most nonlactating women will not ovulate until 6 weeks postpartum. A small number of women will ovulate earlier, potentially putting them at risk for pregnancy sooner, although the fertility of these early ovulations is not well-established.

Does breastfeeding make lochia worse?

Breastfeeding makes your body release oxytocin. This makes your womb contract so it releases the lochia blood more quickly (but it will be the same amount of blood overall). Any sort of gentle exercise – even a quick vacuum of the lounge – could also make bleeding heavier.

Why does lochia smell?

Does Lochia Smell? Lochia should not smell bad. Foul-smelling lochia may be a sign of infection and warrants a visit to a healthcare provider. It is normal for the bleeding to stop and start, and to experience period-like cramping as the uterus shrinks back to its normal size.

What if lochia does not stop?

This is known as lochia. It's how your body gets rid of the extra blood and tissue in your uterus that helped your baby grow. Bleeding is heaviest the first few days after your baby is born. But if heavy bleeding continues after that, you may need to call your doctor.

What causes lochia to last longer?

Lochia that remain red and abundant for longer than usual may indicate delayed involution of the uterus, which may be due to retention of a piece of placenta within the uterus and/or to infection. If placental tissue is retained the uterus remains enlarged and this may show on an ultrasound scan.

Do you get cramps with lochia?

Lochia rubra is the first stage of lochia.

Flows like a heavy period. Small clots are normal. Mild, period-like cramping.

Can you go from lochia to period?

Some women have their first postpartum period shortly after lochia, while others may wait many months, especially if they are breastfeeding.

How long after giving birth do you get your period?

If you choose to breastfeed exclusively, your first period may not return for several months — sometimes, it might not even return for 1 to 2 years if you keep breastfeeding. If you choose to bottle feeding or partially breastfeed your baby, your periods may return as soon as 3 weeks after childbirth.

What happens if you get pregnant too soon after birth?

Research suggests that beginning a pregnancy within six months of a live birth is associated with an increased risk of: Premature birth. The placenta partially or completely peeling away from the inner wall of the uterus before delivery (placental abruption) Low birth weight.

How do I know if I'm ovulating after giving birth?

After you give birth, you may notice an increase in cervical mucus. This is due to an increase in estrogen levels. If you see an increase in cervical mucus that is clear, slippery, and resembles raw egg whites, this could be a sign of ovulation.

Can you get pregnant before your first period postpartum?

Usually, women who are not breastfeeding ovulate sooner after giving birth than women who do breastfeed. However, a woman's first ovulation cycle might occur before she gets her first postpartum period. This means that it is possible for a woman to get pregnant before menstruation begins again.

What does the end of lochia look like?

At first, lochia will look dark red and the flow may be heavy. After about four to 10 days, the lochia should lighten and look pinkish or brownish in appearance. After 10 to 14 days, the lochia should become similar to spotting, like what you may notice just before or after your period.

Why can't you drive after giving birth?

Wait a week to drive a car after a vaginal birth, says Robert Atlas, M.D., an OB-GYN at Mercy Medical Center in Baltimore. "You use your abs to move your foot from the gas to the brake." If you've had a C-section, expect to wait two to three weeks before getting behind the wheel.

Why wait to shower after giving birth?

By waiting to give the newborn the first bath, studies show the newborn is better able to stabilize his or her blood sugar and temperature.

How does lochia get infected?

Postpartum infections can stem from open sores in your uterus (at the site of the placenta), lacerations in your cervix, vagina or perineum (especially if you had an episiotomy), or an incision if you've had a C-section.

When does the placenta scab fall off?

By 14 days postpartum, a placental scab forms and you may see an increase in red bleeding when the placenta scab falls off, which may go unnoticed because the uterus is already shrinking.

Can lochia stop for 2 weeks and start again?

Conclusions: Lochia lasted substantially longer than the conventional assumption of 2 weeks. It was common for postpartum bleeding to stop and start again or to be characterized by intermittent spotting or bleeding. Return of menses is rare among fully breast-feeding women in the first 8 weeks postpartum.