What is the opposite of autism?

In some ways Williams syndrome is the opposite of autism. For example, people with Williams syndrome love to talk and tell stories, whereas those with autism usually have language delay and little imagination. Many people with Williams syndrome draw disjointed pictures, some with autism draw pictures in perfect detail.


What is at the opposite end of the autistic spectrum?

Asperger's Syndrome – On the opposite end of the spectrum was Asperger's syndrome which was characterized by milder symptoms which may impact an individual's communication or social skills.

What's the opposite of being on the spectrum?

People with WS are empathetic, social, friendly and endearing but they tend to have a low IQ, making tasks such as counting money difficult. They can feel anxious over stimuli such as the buzzing of a bee, or the texture of food.


What is Williams syndrome?

Williams Syndrome (WS) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by mild to moderate delays in cognitive development or learning difficulties, a distinctive facial appearance, and a unique personality that combines over-friendliness and high levels of empathy with anxiety.

What is the opposite of Asperger's syndrome?

According to the diametric model, psychotic spectrum disorders (PSDs) are the mentalistic opposite of autistic spectrum ones (ASDs). ASDs are hypo-mentalistic, meaning deficits in our innate ability to understand behavior in mental terms, but PSDs are hyper-mentalistic, with excessive mentalizing in all its forms.


Autism and Aspergers: 5 intriguing differences (YOU need to know)



What are the 5 different types of autism?

There are five major types of autism which include Asperger's syndrome, Rett syndrome, childhood disintegrative disorder, Kanner's syndrome, and pervasive developmental disorder – not otherwise specified.

What is Aspergers now called?

The name for Asperger's Syndrome has officially changed, but many still use the term Asperger's Syndrome when talking about their condition. The symptoms of Asperger's Syndrome are now included in a condition called Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). ASD is now the name used for a wide range of autism-like disorders.

What is Kabuki syndrome?

What is Kabuki syndrome? Kabuki syndrome is a rare congenital disorder, meaning that a child is born with the condition. Children with Kabuki syndrome usually have distinctive facial features, mild to moderate mental impairment and growth problems.


What is Jacobsen syndrome?

Summary. Jacobsen syndrome is a condition characterized by the deletion of several genes on chromosome 11. Signs and symptoms vary among affected people but often include Paris-Trousseau syndrome (a bleeding disorder); distinctive facial features; delayed development of motor skills and speech; and cognitive impairment ...

What is Noonan syndrome?

Noonan syndrome is a genetic disorder that prevents normal development in various parts of the body. A person can be affected by Noonan syndrome in a wide variety of ways. These include unusual facial characteristics, short stature, heart defects, other physical problems and possible developmental delays.

Are introverts on the spectrum?

Introvert or extrovert: People tend to see themselves as one or the other of these two main personality traits, but introversion and extroversion are actually on either end of a spectrum – and people typically fall somewhere in the middle, with characteristics of both.


Is dyslexia the opposite of autism?

No.

Dyslexia is a learning disorder that involves difficulty interpreting words, pronunciations, and spellings. Autism or autistic spectrum disorder is a developmental disorder where the brain processes sound and colors in a manner different from an average brain.

Are you born with autism?

Autism is not an illness

It means your brain works in a different way from other people. It's something you're born with. Signs of autism might be noticed when you're very young, or not until you're older. If you're autistic, you're autistic your whole life.

What's the difference between autism and Aspergers?

The principal difference between autism and what was once diagnosed as Asperger's is that the latter features milder symptoms and an absence of language delays. Most children who were previously diagnosed with Asperger's have good language skills but may have difficulty “fitting in” with their peers.


What are the 4 levels of autism?

In the DSM-5 and DSM-5-TR, four of the previous PDD diagnoses are now included in the category of autism spectrum disorder:
  • Asperger's syndrome.
  • pervasive developmental disorder, not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS)
  • autistic disorder.
  • childhood disintegrative disorder (CDD)


Can a child be on the spectrum and not have autism?

A child should only be diagnosed with autism if their social struggles cannot be explained by an intellectual development disorder. Children who only have problems with social behaviors and do not show repetitive behaviors are not diagnosed with autism.

What is Bartlett syndrome?

Bartter syndrome is a group of very similar kidney disorders that cause an imbalance of potassium, sodium, chloride, and related molecules in the body. In some cases, Bartter syndrome becomes apparent before birth.


What is Turner's syndrome caused by?

Turner syndrome, a condition that affects only females, results when one of the X chromosomes (sex chromosomes) is missing or partially missing. Turner syndrome can cause a variety of medical and developmental problems, including short height, failure of the ovaries to develop and heart defects.

What is Pitt Hopkins syndrome?

Pitt-Hopkins syndrome is a condition characterized by intellectual disability and developmental delay, breathing problems, recurrent seizures (epilepsy), and distinctive facial features. People with Pitt-Hopkins syndrome have moderate to severe intellectual disability.

What is Silver Russell syndrome?

Russell-Silver syndrome is a growth disorder characterized by slow growth before and after birth. Babies with this condition have a low birth weight and often fail to grow and gain weight at the expected rate (failure to thrive).


What is Mowat Wilson syndrome?

Mowat-Wilson syndrome is a genetic condition that affects many parts of the body. Major signs of this disorder frequently include distinctive facial features, intellectual disability, delayed development, an intestinal disorder called Hirschsprung disease, and other birth defects.

What causes Cockayne syndrome?

Causes. Cockayne syndrome can result from mutations in either the ERCC6 gene (also known as CSB) or the ERCC8 gene (also known as CSA). These genes provide instructions for making proteins that are involved in repairing damaged DNA .

How can you tell if someone is Asperger's?

Signs and symptoms of Asperger's syndrome
  • Lack of interpersonal relationship skills and instincts.
  • Inability to express one's own feelings.
  • Often verbalizes internal thoughts that most would keep private.
  • Flat tone / speaking style that lacks pitch.
  • Appears to lack empathy.
  • Has a difficult time interacting with peers.


What are the 3 main symptoms of Aspergers?

Although they show up in different ways depending on the person, some of the signs of Asperger's syndrome may include: Trouble with social interactions. Restricted interests. Near obsessive interest in a particular subject.

Is Asperger's a mental illness?

Asperger syndrome, or Asperger's, is a previously used diagnosis on the autism spectrum. In 2013, it became part of one umbrella diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5 (DSM-5).
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