What medications help Harm OCD?

The most commonly used medications for harm OCD (or any type of OCD) include a class of medications called SSRIs (Prozac, Zoloft, Lexapro, Luvox, and others) as well as Anafranil. These medications can be prescribed by a physician (psychiatrist or otherwise) or a psychiatric nurse practitioner.


Can Harm OCD be treated with medication?

Medication is an effective treatment for OCD. About 7 out of 10 people with OCD will benefit from either medication or Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP). For the people who benefit from medication, they usually see their OCD symptoms reduced by 40-60%.

How do you make OCD harm go away?

Essentially, successfully helping someone overcome Harm OCD typically entails a combination of 4 components: Education, Mindfulness, Thought restructuring, and Exposure with Response Prevention.
  1. Education. ...
  2. Mindfulness. ...
  3. Thought Restructuring. ...
  4. Exposure with Response Prevention.


Can harm OCD go away on its own?

Obsessive-compulsive symptoms generally wax and wane over time. Because of this, many individuals diagnosed with OCD may suspect that their OCD comes and goes or even goes away—only to return. However, as mentioned above, obsessive-compulsive traits never truly go away. Instead, they require ongoing management.

Why do people develop harm OCD?

Causes of Harm OCD

The typical age that OCD symptoms most often become apparent is 19. “It's unclear what causes traditional or harm OCD, but researchers continue to study the topic. Some triggers and causes that have been identified are family history, comorbidity of mental health disorders, and trauma.”


Treating OCD in Adults: Medication necessity



Do people with harm OCD act on their thoughts?

Defining Harm OCD

Wherein someone without OCD could have a violent thought and recognize that it is simply a thought, a person with OCD who has the Harm OCD subset worries that just having the thought is somehow meaningful. As a result, they want full assurance that they won't act on the thought.

What is it like living with Harm OCD?

People who live with harm OCD have thoughts about various ways they could hurt other people. They feel upset and guilty about having these thoughts and worry about the possibility of acting upon them. Many people have thoughts about inflicting damage on themselves or others.

Can you live with Harm OCD?

While harm OCD can feel overwhelming to live with, it doesn't have to be — there are a handful of effective treatment options to help you cope with your symptoms. The most highly recommended treatment option is a form of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) called exposure and response prevention (ERP) therapy.


How does harm OCD make you feel?

Harm OCD is a common subtype of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) that causes intrusive unwanted thoughts, images or urges to harm oneself or others. Thoughts of harm should always be taken seriously, which can make symptoms of harm OCD especially frightening.

Does Adderall help with OCD?

Adderall and other stimulant medications are not a first-line treatment for OCD. In some anecdotal cases, they may worsen OCD symptoms. There is also a higher risk of dependency. However, doctors commonly prescribe them for people who have both OCD and ADHD.

What does Lexapro do for OCD?

The study showed that escitalopram, 20 mg/day, was linked with improved functioning, higher response and remission rates, and better tolerability than paroxetine. Escitalopram should, therefore, be regarded as one of the first-line medications in the long-term treatment of OCD.


Is Harm OCD caused by stress?

An OCD episode can be triggered by anything that causes, stress, anxiety, and especially a feeling of lack of control. For example, if a person with OCD develops cancer, which can certainly trigger obsessions and compulsions, especially with cleanliness.

Can Harm OCD be caused by trauma?

The onset of OCD is not limited to the original meaning of trauma; rather, traumatic experiences such as unexpected exposure to contaminants or various stressful life events often cause the onset of OCD.

What happens if severe OCD is left untreated?

Left untreated, OCD can lead to other severe mental health conditions, such as anxiety and panic attacks, and depression. Untreated mental health conditions are also a significant source of drug and alcohol addiction. People will often turn to drugs or alcohol to cope with the distress of an untreated mental disorder.


Are people with Harm OCD violent?

People with OCD often worry that they will cause harm by impulsively hurting someone just because they can. People with these thoughts typically have no history of violence, nor do they act on their urges or impulses.

What part of the brain if damaged causes OCD?

Imaging, surgical, and lesion studies suggest that the prefrontal cortex (orbitofrontal and anterior cingulate cortexes), basal ganglia, and thalamus are involved in the pathogenesis of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).

What kind of childhood trauma causes OCD?

Results: Emotional abuse, sexual abuse and neglect were highly prevalent in our sample. Additionally, the severity of experienced childhood maltreatment was associated with higher OCD symptom severity, with the strongest association found for emotional abuse.


What happens in extreme cases of OCD?

At its most severe, however, OCD can impact someone's ability to work, go to school, run errands, or even care for themselves. People with severe OCD have obsessions with cleanliness and germs — washing their hands, taking showers, or cleaning their homes for hours a day.

What is the best mood stabilizer for OCD?

Antidepressants approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat OCD include:
  • Clomipramine (Anafranil) for adults and children 10 years and older.
  • Fluoxetine (Prozac) for adults and children 7 years and older.
  • Fluvoxamine for adults and children 8 years and older.
  • Paroxetine (Paxil, Pexeva) for adults only.


Is Zoloft or Lexapro better for OCD?

Is Lexapro or Zoloft better for OCD? Some healthcare professionals will prescribe Lexapro “off-label” to treat OCD in adult patients, but only Zoloft is FDA-approved to treat adult and pediatric patients with the condition.


Is Lexapro or Prozac better for OCD?

Lexapro also may appear to be more effective in treating anxiety—because there are not enough studies measuring how effective Prozac is in treating anxiety. Both Lexapro and Prozac have been found to be effective in treating social anxiety and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).

Do stimulants worsen OCD?

Some literature suggests that stimulants can exacerbate and provoke OCD symptoms. While this may be consistent with the theoretical understanding of dopaminergic prefrontal hyperactivity, this evidence is mostly anecdotal and remains limited (33–37).

Can ADHD meds worsen OCD?

OCD medications do not make ADHD symptoms worse. However, ADHD stimulant medication can sometimes make OCD worse. Patients with ADHD and OCD sometimes find that stimulants make it difficult to focus on anything but their obsessions.


Does Wellbutrin help OCD?

There is clear evidence that clonazepam and bupropion (Wellbutrin) do not work in OCD, so avoid them for this indication. If a second SSRI fails, most guidelines recommend moving to a second-line option, such as clomipramine or venlafaxine. Another frequent recommendation is to augment with atypical antipsychotics.

Does Zoloft help with Harm OCD?

Zoloft has an average rating of 7.9 out of 10 from a total of 143 ratings for the treatment of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. 71% of reviewers reported a positive experience, while 11% reported a negative experience.