What organs does lupus affect?

Lupus is a disease that occurs when your body's immune system attacks your own tissues and organs (autoimmune disease). Inflammation caused by lupus can affect many different body systems — including your joints, skin, kidneys, blood cells, brain, heart and lungs.


What organ does lupus affect the most?

Kidneys About one half of people with lupus experience kidney involvement, and the kidney has become the most extensively studied organ affected by lupus.

What type of lupus attacks your organs?

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), often referred to as simply “lupus” is a chronic, systemic autoimmune disease that affects many organ systems – most commonly the skin, joints, and kidneys.


What are the top 5 signs of lupus?

Learn more: Visualize the effects of lupus on the body.
  1. Fatigue. Up to 90% of people with lupus experience some level of fatigue. ...
  2. Unexplained fever. ...
  3. Hair loss. ...
  4. Skin rash or lesions. ...
  5. Pulmonary issues. ...
  6. Kidney inflammation. ...
  7. Painful, swollen joints. ...
  8. Gastrointestinal problems.


Does lupus affect liver?

Subclinical liver disease is common in SLE, and 25%-50% of patients with lupus may develop abnormal liver function at some point[8,9].


Lupus Signs & Symptoms (& Why They Occur) | Skin, Joints, Organ Systems



How do I know if lupus is affecting my liver?

Lupus and some lupus medicines can cause hepatitis, or inflammation of the liver. Many people with hepatitis don't notice any symptoms, but some people have these symptoms: Fatigue (feeling tired) Jaundice (yellow skin or eyes)

What should you not do if you have lupus?

5 Things to Avoid if You Have Lupus
  1. (1) Sunlight. People with lupus should avoid the sun, since sunlight can cause rashes and flares. ...
  2. (2) Bactrim and Septra (sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim) Bactrim and Septra are antibiotics that contain sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim. ...
  3. (3) Garlic. ...
  4. (4) Alfalfa Sprouts. ...
  5. (5) Echinacea.


What can trigger lupus?

Some potential triggers include:
  • Sunlight. Exposure to the sun may bring on lupus skin lesions or trigger an internal response in susceptible people.
  • Infections. Having an infection can initiate lupus or cause a relapse in some people.
  • Medications.


How does a person with lupus feel?

You may experience pain and stiffness, with or without swelling. This affects most people with lupus. Common areas for muscle pain and swelling include the neck, thighs, shoulders, and upper arms. Fever.

How do you confirm lupus?

Your doctor will look for rashes and other signs that something is wrong. Blood and urine tests. The antinuclear antibody (ANA) test can show if your immune system is more likely to make the autoantibodies of lupus. Most people with lupus test positive for ANA.

What is the final stage of lupus?

Lupus nephritis is one of the most serious complications of lupus. It occurs when SLE causes your immune system to attack your kidneys — specifically, the parts of your kidney that filter your blood for waste products. The kidneys play a vital part in your body's functioning.


What is the most serious form of lupus?

What are the different types of lupus? There are several different types of lupus: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is the most common and most serious type of lupus. SLE affects all parts of the body.

What are the four stages of lupus?

The four different types of lupus
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) Systemic lupus is the most common form of lupus—it's what most people mean when they refer to “lupus.” Systemic lupus can be mild or severe.
  • Cutaneous lupus erythematosus. ...
  • Drug-induced lupus erythematosus. ...
  • Neonatal lupus.


What causes lupus to worsen?

What can trigger a lupus flare? Emotional stress -- such as a divorce, death in the family, or other life complications -- and anything that causes physical stress to the body -- such as surgery, physical harm, pregnancy, or giving birth -- are examples of triggers that can set off lupus or bring about a lupus flare.


What does lupus do to the brain?

Lupus and the central nervous system

Symptoms include: Confusion and trouble concentrating (sometimes called lupus brain fog) Seizures (sudden, unusual movements or behavior) Stroke (blocked blood flow in the brain that causes brain cells to die)

How serious is lupus?

The seriousness of SLE can range from mild to life-threatening. The disease should be treated by a doctor or a team of doctors who specialize in care of SLE patients. People with lupus that get proper medical care, preventive care, and education can significantly improve function and quality of life.

What happens if lupus goes untreated?

If left untreated, it can put you at risk of developing life-threatening problems such as a heart attack or stroke.


At what age does lupus usually show up?

Symptoms and diagnosis occur most often between the ages of 15 and 44. Symptoms of lupus will occur before age 18 in only 15 percent of the people who are later diagnosed with the disease.

How long can you have lupus without knowing?

On average, it takes nearly six years for people with lupus to be diagnosed, from the time they first notice their lupus symptoms.

Does stress cause lupus?

Lupus is an autoimmune disease in which skin, joints, and internal organs become inflamed. When contrasted with women who had not experienced trauma, women with post-traumatic stress syndrome (PTSD) were found to have nearly triple the risk of having lupus.


Is lupus considered a critical illness?

Systemic lupus erythematosus is a chronic autoimmune disorder that causes a wide range of mild to life-threatening conditions that require hospitalization and critical care.

How do you stop lupus from developing?

Although lupus is not preventable, people with lupus can take steps to manage their disease and prevent or minimize lupus flares: It's important for people with lupus to take their medications as directed by their health care providers.

Do you need rest with lupus?

Get Enough Rest to Prevent Fatigue

If you have lupus you may need even more sleep. “It's important to develop good sleeping habits,” says Jolly. “It can really make the difference in getting a good night's sleep.”


How fast does lupus progress?

Lupus nephritis tends to develop within 5 years of the appearance of initial lupus symptoms. The condition affects about 40% of people who have SLE and can lead to end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) in 22% of patients over a period of 15 years.

Does drinking water help lupus?

Be sure to drink at least 8 glasses of water throughout the day. This supports the elimination of toxic build up in the body, and a faulty digestive process common with lupus sufferers.