What President paid off the U.S. debt?

President Andrew Jackson is the only U.S. President to have completely paid off the national debt, achieving this in 1835 through land sales, budget cuts (vetoing spending), and dismantling the National Bank, though it was only temporary as debt re-accumulated shortly after.


Who cleared the US national debt?

President Andrew Jackson is the only U.S. President to have eliminated the national debt, achieving a zero balance in January 1835 by selling western lands, cutting spending, and vetoing bills, but this success led to the Panic of 1837, and the debt quickly returned.
 

Who was the last president to actually balance the budget?

The last president to oversee a balanced federal budget was Bill Clinton, whose administration achieved budget surpluses for four consecutive years, from fiscal years 1998 to 2001, marking the first sustained period of budget balance in decades. This rare feat was due to a combination of economic growth, spending cuts, and tax increases, and it ended with the start of the new millennium, after which deficits returned. 


Who owns over 70% of the US debt?

Who owns the most U.S. debt? Around 70-80 percent of U.S. debt is held by domestic financial actors and institutions in the United States. U.S. Treasuries represent a convenient, liquid, low-risk store of value.

What did Reagan do to the national debt?

During Reagan's presidency, the federal debt held by the public nearly tripled in nominal terms, from $738 billion to $2.1 trillion. This led to the U.S. moving from the world's largest international creditor to the world's largest debtor nation.


Who does the US Owe its $35 Trillion debt? (National Debt Explained)



Did Bill Clinton pay off the national debt?

No, President Clinton did not completely pay off the national debt, but his administration achieved the first budget surpluses in decades (1998-2001), significantly reduced the debt held by the public (by hundreds of billions), and slowed its growth, creating a surplus that projected debt elimination by 2012, though this wasn't fully realized due to later economic shifts. 

Did Reaganomics hurt the middle class?

The Reagan expansion years marked a period of economic progress for middle class Americans. Middle class income increased 11 percent after adjustment for inflation, while nearly 20 million new jobs were created.

How many Americans are 100% debt free?

Around 23% of Americans are debt free, according to the most recent data available from the Federal Reserve.


Who owns the 35 trillion in US debt?

Who Owns All that Debt? On October 21, 2025, the nation's gross debt eclipsed $38 trillion. Of that amount, approximately 80 percent, was debt held by the public — representing cash borrowed from domestic and foreign investors.

Who borrowed from Social Security?

The U.S. Federal Government borrows from Social Security's trust funds (OASI & DI) by investing surplus payroll taxes into special Treasury securities, using the money for general spending like wars or tax cuts, and promising to repay it later with interest; this is a standard practice, not stealing, but it shifts future obligations, with presidents from Johnson to Bush (and beyond) participating in this "intragovernmental borrowing," which is essentially an IOU from the government to itself, backed by the "full faith and credit" of the U.S. 

What did Bill Clinton do for America?

Clinton presided over the second longest period of peacetime economic expansion in American history. He signed into law the North American Free Trade Agreement and the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act but failed to pass his plan for national health care reform.


What was the biggest surplus in US history?

THE LARGEST UNIFIED SURPLUS EVER.

Now, instead of a $455 billion deficit, OMB estimates a surplus this year of at least $230 billion the third consecutive surplus and the largest surplus ever, even after adjusting for inflation.

When was the last time the US had no debt?

The last time the U.S. had zero national debt was in 1835, under President Andrew Jackson, making it the only time in U.S. history the country was debt-free; however, it only remained so briefly before debt began accumulating again, with events like the Panic of 1837 contributing to the need for renewed borrowing. 

Which country fully paid back the United States?

Finland's reputation as a reliable debtor was established in 1933, when Finland paid the food loan it had obtained from the United States in 1919, in full and on time. Finland was the United States' only debtor country that continued to pay its war-related debt until the end.


Was Bill Clinton a good president?

He finished with a Gallup poll approval rating of 65%, higher than that of every other departing president measured since Harry Truman.

Who was the last president to create a surplus?

Dedicated the Surplus to Save Social Security and Reduce the National Debt. In his 1998 and 1999 State of the Union addresses, President Clinton called on the nation to save the surplus until the solvency of Social Security is assured.

How much does China owe the USA?

China holds a significant amount of U.S. debt, primarily in Treasury bonds, with recent figures (late 2024/early 2025) showing China owning around $750-$800 billion in U.S. securities, making it the second-largest foreign holder after Japan, though this is a smaller percentage of the total U.S. debt. This amount fluctuates as China has been reducing its holdings, but it represents loans from China to the U.S. government, not a debt the U.S. owes to China in a punitive way, but rather investments in U.S. assets. 


What would happen if the US paid off all its debt?

If the U.S. paid off all its debt, it would trigger an economic crisis by eliminating safe investment options (Treasury bonds), causing a massive cash glut, crashing interest rates, disrupting monetary policy (Federal Reserve operations), forcing cuts in government services/spending, and potentially leading to a depression as the economy would lose its primary safe asset, disrupting the entire global financial system that relies on U.S. debt. The process itself, whether through extreme taxes or printing money, would likely cause hyperinflation or deep recession, while the end result removes a critical benchmark for the global economy.
 

Who has the most debt on Earth?

The United States has the world's largest total government debt (over $38 trillion), followed by China and Japan, though Japan has the highest debt relative to its economic size (debt-to-GDP ratio). While the U.S. leads in sheer dollar amount, Japan's high debt burden (around 230% of GDP) signifies a proportionally greater financial challenge compared to other large economies.
 

What is the credit card limit for $70,000 salary?

The credit limit you can expect for a $70,000 salary across all your credit cards could be as much as $14000 to $21000, or even higher in some cases, according to our research. The exact amount depends heavily on multiple factors, like your credit score and how many credit lines you have open.


How many Americans have $20,000 in credit card debt?

A majority of Americans (53%) carry some, with an average balance of $7,719. However, a third of those carrying debt (32%) owe $10,000 or more, while almost 1 in 10 (9%) have credit card debt over $20,000.

Is being debt-free the new rich?

Yes, for many people, being debt-free feels like the new rich because it provides immense financial freedom, peace of mind, and security, even if it doesn't mean having millions in the bank; it shifts the definition of wealth from pure income to a lack of financial burdens, allowing for more saving, investing, and enjoying life without stress. While traditional wealth is assets minus liabilities, eliminating debt frees up income for wealth-building, making it a significant step towards financial well-being and independence, especially as many struggle with rising costs and stagnant wages. 

How much did Reagan cut taxes for the rich?

Ronald Reagan significantly cut taxes for the wealthy by lowering the top marginal income tax rate from 70% to 28% (phased in through the 1981 and 1986 tax reforms) and reducing the top capital gains rate, leading to massive tax savings, especially for the richest Americans, while also closing some loopholes, with large dollar benefits flowing to the top 1%. 


Was Ronald Reagan considered a good president?

Historical rankings of U.S. presidents have typically placed Reagan in the middle to upper tier, and his post-presidential approval ratings by the general public are usually high.

Which US president had recessions?

Recessions
  • February 2020 (Trump / R)
  • December 2007 (Bush 43 / R)
  • March 2001 (Bush 43 / R)
  • July 1990 (Bush 41 / R)
  • July 1981 (Reagan / R)
  • January 1980 (Carter / D)
  • November 1973 (Nixon / R)
  • December 1969 (Nixon / R)
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