What should a 75 year old female A1C be?

The key measure of diabetes control is hemoglobin A1c. For healthy over 65ers with long life expectancy, the target should be 7.0 – 7.5%.

What is a normal A1C level for seniors?

For functionally independent older adults, the IDF recommends an A1C goal of 7–7.5%, whereas for functionally dependent, frail patients or patients with dementia, an A1C goal of 7–8% is recommended.

What is normal A1C for seniors without diabetes?

A normal A1C level is below 5.7%, a level of 5.7% to 6.4% indicates prediabetes, and a level of 6.5% or more indicates diabetes.

Does A1C get higher with age?

In summary, in the current study, the uniform results between FOS and NHANES establish clearly that A1C increases with age even after multivariate adjustments for sex, fasting, and 2-h postload glucose.

What is a good A1C for an 80 year old?

The American Geriatrics Society recommends a goal a1c of 7.5-8% in older patients with moderate comorbidities and life expectancy less than 10 years;⁷ the American Diabetes Association recommends a more relaxed goal of 8-8.5% for older patients with complex medical issues.

Blood Sugar Levels Chart | Includes fasting and after eating

What foods to avoid if your A1C is high?

Is 6.4 A1C good for a diabetic?

Dodell says. According to the ADA, an A1C level below 5.7 percent is considered normal; between 5.7 and 6.4 signals prediabetes; and over 6.5 percent indicates type 2 diabetes. For many people with type 2 diabetes, the goal is to reduce A1C levels. Your A1C goal is specific to you.

What can throw off your A1C?

A1C tests can be affected by changes in red blood cells or hemoglobin. Conditions that change the life span of red blood cells, such as recent blood loss, sickle cell disease link, erythropoietin treatment, hemodialysis, or transfusion, can change A1C levels.

Can your A1C be high and not be diabetic?

Yes, you can have a high A1C level and not have diabetes. This is because an A1C test measures the amount of glucose that's attached to hemoglobin. So anything that affects hemoglobin can alter the results. Certain medications, such as steroids, can also raise blood glucose levels in people who don't have diabetes.

How can I get my A1C down fast?

At what A1C level should you start metformin?

Recent guidelines recommend considering use of metformin in patients with prediabetes (fasting plasma glucose 100-125 mg/dL, 2-hr post-load glucose 140-199 mg/dL, or A1C 5.7-6.4%), especially in those who are <60 years old, have a BMI >35 kg/m², or have a history of gestational diabetes.

Can you have a 6.5 A1C and not be diabetic?

If your A1C level is between 5.7 and less than 6.5%, your levels have been in the prediabetes range. If you have an A1C level of 6.5% or higher, your levels were in the diabetes range.

At what A1C level does damage start?

5 Blood vessel damage can start at A1C levels above 7%. The risk of complications significantly increases at A1Cs above 9%.

How fast can A1c drop in 3 months?

Remember what your A1C measures: your average blood sugars over the past three months. The good news is that if your A1C is on the high side, say, 10% or higher, it will likely start to drop within two to three months (in other words, the higher it is, the faster it comes down).

What can cause a high A1c besides diabetes?

High A1c levels do not always necessarily mean that you have diabetes. The NIH reports that high A1c causes include blood disorders like anemia, as well as liver disease, kidney failure, and sickle cell disease. If your A1c levels are high, your doctor may perform a blood glucose test to diagnose or rule out diabetes.

How do you feel if your A1c is high?

Can stress affect A1c?

Physical or emotional stress can also play a role in your A1C level. Stress triggers the release of hormones that can raise your blood sugar level, which can cause your A1C to increase as well. If you're experiencing hormonal changes, you can talk with your doctor about adjusting your treatment plan, if needed.

Can dehydration cause high A1c?

How water impacts your diabetes. Quite simply, when you don't drink enough water, the glucose in your bloodstream becomes more concentrated. And that leads to higher blood sugar levels. Both mild and severe dehydration can have a notable impact on your diabetes.

Can drinking a lot of water lower your blood sugar?

Drinking water regularly may rehydrate the blood, lower blood sugar levels, and reduce diabetes risk ( 20 , 21 ). Keep in mind that water and other zero-calorie drinks are best. Avoid sugar-sweetened options, as these can raise blood glucose, drive weight gain, and increase diabetes risk ( 22 , 23 ).

What fruits should diabetics avoid?

Diabetics should avoid fruits with a high GI or eat them in moderation so that their blood sugar levels do not spike abruptly. Pineapple, watermelon, mango, lychee, and banana have a high GI, so these are the worst fruits if you are diabetic.

How much can A1c drop in 2 months?

If you, from one day to the next, decreased your daily average blood sugar from 300 mg/dl (16.7 mmol/l) to 120 mg/dl (6.7 mmol/l), your A1c would decrease from 12% to 6% in around two months.

Does A1c of 6.5 require medication?

There is no specific A1c level that makes it necessary for you to be on medication. While an A1c of 6.5% or higher is indicative of diabetes, some people may need to start taking medication for an A1c under 6.5%. And others with an A1c over 6.5% aren't prescribed any medication.

Is 7.0 A good A1c for a diabetic?

An A1c goal of between 7% and 8% is reasonable and beneficial for most patients with type 2 diabetes…

What A1c level requires insulin?

Insulin therapy will often need to be started if the initial fasting plasma glucose is greater than 250 or the HbA1c is greater than 10%.