What's the longest someone has been in a coma?

The longest coma on record, according to Guinness World Records, was Edwarda O'Bara, who remained in a diabetic coma for about 42 years, from 1970 until her death in 2012, after contracting pneumonia as a teenager. Another famous case is Elaine Esposito, who was in a coma for over 37 years (1941-1978) following an appendectomy, though she is sometimes cited as the record holder before O'Bara's case gained wider recognition.

What's the longest someone has been in a coma and woke up?

The longest documented case of someone waking up from a coma is Munira Abdulla, who regained consciousness after nearly 27 years following a 1991 car crash in the UAE, though some reports suggest closer to three decades, making her recovery an extraordinary medical phenomenon. Another notable case is Jan Grzebski, a Polish man who woke up after 19 years in a coma, cared for by his wife, as reported by NPR. 

What is the longest someone can stay in a coma?

While most comas last weeks, the longest recorded coma is over 37 years (Elaine Esposito), though some patients transition to other states like vegetative state, with one woman, Munira Abdulla, waking after 27 years in such a state. Recovery duration and outcome vary greatly depending on the brain injury's cause and severity, with some patients recovering fully, others having permanent deficits, and some never waking. 

Can people in a coma hear you?

Yes, people in a coma can often hear you, even if they can't respond, and familiar voices (like family) can trigger significant brain activity, suggesting they perceive sounds, with studies showing familiar voices and stories can aid recovery, so talking to them is encouraged, though the ability to hear varies by coma depth and cause. 

Do people dream in a coma?

Yes, people in a coma can experience dream-like states or vivid hallucinations, though it's not always "dreaming" as we know it, and it depends on the coma's cause and depth; many who recover report intensely real, long experiences, sometimes incorporating external sounds or sensations, feeling like entire lifetimes lived within the coma. While some comas (like those induced by anesthesia) might prevent this, others allow for brain activity where patients experience detailed "other worlds," suggesting consciousness persists in altered forms. 

What It's Like To Be In A Coma

Do you still get your period in a coma?

Yes, a person in a coma might still get their period because basic bodily functions like menstruation can continue via spinal reflexes, but it's not guaranteed and depends heavily on the coma's cause, brain function (hypothalamus/pituitary), stress, nutrition, and any underlying brain injury affecting hormonal regulation. While some continue normal cycles, others stop due to stress or hormonal disruption from the brain injury or coma itself. 

What happened to Sarah who was in a coma for 20 years?

For 20 years Sarah lived in a minimally responsive or locked in state of consciousness receiving excellent care that kept her healthy and safe. Little did we know that after many years Sarah had a surprise for everyone.In 2004, Sarah miraculously began speaking.

How are coma patients kept alive?

Coma patients are kept alive through intensive supportive care, primarily by managing breathing with ventilators, providing nutrition and fluids via feeding tubes (gastric tubes), and preventing complications like infections and bedsores through regular turning, skin care, and range-of-motion exercises, while treating the underlying cause of the coma (like brain swelling or bleeding) to stabilize the patient.
 

How expensive is it to keep someone alive in a coma?

Keeping someone in a coma alive is extremely expensive, ranging from thousands to tens of thousands of dollars per day in acute care (ICU), with estimates around $1,500 to $7,500 daily for ventilation and intensive monitoring, while long-term care (nursing homes) can cost around $7,000 per month, totaling potentially hundreds of thousands or millions annually, depending on critical needs like ventilation, specialized medications, and ongoing therapy. 

What is brain dead vs. coma?

Brain death is the irreversible, complete loss of all brain and brainstem function, meaning the person is legally and medically dead, with no chance of recovery, while a coma is a state of deep unconsciousness where the person is alive, has some brain activity, and may potentially recover, progress to a vegetative state, or eventually, brain death. The key difference is reversibility and presence of brain function: comas involve some function and potential, whereas brain death involves zero function and is permanent.
 

Can people on life support hear you?

Yes, studies and anecdotal evidence strongly suggest that people on life support, even when unresponsive or unconscious, can often still hear and process sounds, with hearing being one of the last senses to fade as someone dies. Brain activity in dying patients shows responses to familiar voices, suggesting that talking to loved ones, even when they can't respond, can be comforting and meaningful, so healthcare providers and families are encouraged to continue communicating.
 

What did Sara hear that caused her death?

On hearing Isaac's answer, Sarah cries out six times, cries which correspond to the shofar sounds, and then she dies (Leviticus Rabbah 20:2). The midrash from Leviticus Rabbah focuses on the effect of Abraham's actions on Sarah. She dies from shock, from the news of what her husband was about to do to their son.

Is Sarah pregnant with JJ's baby?

Yes, Sarah finds out she's pregnant in Episode 7, thus confirming the long-running suspicions from eagle-eyed fans. Later on in the season, John B even asks JJ to be their baby's godfather (cue the tears).

Can you cry when you are in a coma?

Yes, people in a coma or similar states (like vegetative or minimally conscious states) can sometimes cry, laugh, or make facial expressions, but these are often reflexive, automatic responses from lower brain centers, not necessarily a sign of conscious emotional understanding or voluntary action, though they can be distressing for family. While a person in a deep coma is unresponsive, these reflex-like emotional expressions can occur as the brain slowly begins to show reactions, sometimes in minimally conscious states where some awareness might be present.
 

Why does gen Z say period?

What does periodt mean when your gen z staff say it? In the Gen Z workplace context, "Periodt" is a slang term that is used to emphasize a statement or to indicate that something is final or non-negotiable. It is often used to express agreement, assertiveness, or to add emphasis to a point.

What is the shortest a coma can last?

Comas can last from several days to, in particularly extreme cases, years. Some patients eventually gradually come out of the coma, some progress to a vegetative state or a minimally conscious state, and others die.

How long can you be in a coma without brain damage?

A coma typically doesn't last over a few weeks (around 2-4) before a person either wakes up, transitions to a vegetative state, or brain death occurs; the longer the coma, the higher the chance of severe brain damage, though recovery depends heavily on the cause, severity, and individual factors, with shorter unconsciousness often meaning less severe injury and better outcomes. 

Who is the longest living coma patient?

The longest coma survivor is often cited as Edwarda O'Bara, who remained in a diabetic coma for over 42 years (1970-2012), though she never fully awoke, while Munira Abdulla is known for waking up after nearly 27 years in a coma (1991-2018). Elaine Esposito previously held the record for the longest coma (37+ years) before her death in 1978, and Terry Wallis famously emerged from a 19-year minimally conscious state in 2003.
 

What caused Sarah Scantlin's coma?

On September 21, 1984, just a couple weeks into her freshman year, she was struck by a motor vehicle (drunk driver who fled the scene) while walking with friends and sustained a traumatic brain injury and spinal cord damage. She was in a minimally conscious coma-like state for 20 years.

What happened to Hoppers' kid?

Hopper's daughter, Sara Hopper, died from cancer before the events of Stranger Things, a tragedy that deeply affected Jim Hopper and contributed to his gruff personality and marital issues. It's strongly implied that her illness stemmed from his exposure to Agent Orange during the Vietnam War, a guilt that fuels his protectiveness of Eleven. She appears in flashbacks in Season 1, seen in the hospital with her parents, Diane and Jim.
 

Who got Sarah pregnant in Who Killed Sara?

Who Was the Father of Sara's Baby? It turns out that Rodolfo wasn't the father after all. That perverse honor belonged to César (Ginés García Millán), Rodolfo's father. Not only did César impregnate his son's teenage girlfriend.

Why did God not punish Sarah?

And when Sarah denied that she had laughed because she was afraid, God forced her to confront the truth of her actions. Yet he did not punish her or retract his promise. God's grace was great enough, not only to do the impossible for Sarah, but also to accept her human limitations and forgive her unbelief.

What are the final moments of life like?

The Last Stages of Life

• Withdrawal from the External World.
• Vision-like experiences.
• Loss of Appetite.
• Change in Bowel and Bladder Functions.
• Confusion, Restlessness, and Agitation.
• Changes in Breathing, Congestion in Lungs or Throat.
• Change in Skin Temperature and Color.
• Hospice Death.

How long is too long in ICU?

There's no set "too long" for an ICU stay, as it depends on the patient's condition, but stays over 1-2 weeks (14 days) are considered prolonged and linked to worse outcomes like physical/cognitive decline (Post-Intensive Care Syndrome - PICS) and higher mortality, with longer stays increasing risks, though some patients stay months or even over a year if necessary for complex recovery. The goal is always the shortest stay needed for stabilization, but prolonged care is sometimes essential for survival.