Where do you swell with congestive heart failure?

Congestive heart failure.
As a result, blood can back up in the legs, ankles and feet, causing edema. Congestive heart failure can also cause swelling in the stomach area. This condition also can cause fluid to build up in the lungs. Known as pulmonary edema, this can lead to shortness of breath.


Which leg swells with chf?

As the right heart failure worsens, the upper legs swell and eventually the abdomen collects fluid (ascites). Weight gain accompanies fluid retention and is a reliable measure of how much fluid is being retained.

Where does fluid accumulate in congestive heart failure?

With congestive heart failure, the heart's capacity to pump blood cannot keep up with the body's need. As the heart weakens, blood begins to back up and force liquid through the capillary walls. The term “congestive” refers to the resulting buildup of fluid in the ankles and feet, arms, lungs, and/or other organs.


Do you always swell with heart failure?

Heart failure occurs when the heart muscle doesn't pump blood as well as it should. Blood often backs up and causes fluid to build up in the lungs (congest) and in the legs. The fluid buildup can cause shortness of breath and swelling of the legs and feet.

Do both feet swell with congestive heart failure?

In most cases, the swelling will be in just one foot. Venous insufficiency: In this condition, the veins in the legs do not function properly, potentially leading to a buildup of blood in the feet. Lymphedema: Lymphedema occurs when damage to the lymph system leads to the accumulation of fluids.


Effects of Congestive Heart Failure



What are the signs that congestive heart failure is getting worse?

Signs of Worsening Heart Failure
  • Shortness of breath.
  • Feeling dizzy or lightheaded.
  • Weight gain of three or more pounds in one day.
  • Weight gain of five pounds in one week.
  • Unusual swelling in the legs, feet, hands, or abdomen.
  • A persistent cough or chest congestion (the cough may be dry or hacking)


Does your stomach swell with congestive heart failure?

As fluid builds up, it most commonly causes swelling in your legs, ankles, and feet, although swelling also may develop in your abdomen, liver, and lower back. You may notice that it's more difficult to put your shoes on.

What stage of heart failure is edema?

Patients in the end stages of heart failure want to know what to expect. The symptoms of end-stage congestive heart failure include dyspnea, chronic cough or wheezing, edema, nausea or lack of appetite, a high heart rate, and confusion or impaired thinking.


How much weight do you gain with heart failure?

Daily weight Many people are first alerted to worsening heart failure when they notice a weight gain of more than two or three pounds in a 24-hour period or more than five pounds in a week. It's a good idea to track your weight and check in with your doctor if you notice sudden changes.

Can you have congestive heart failure without knowing it?

If you have heart failure, you may not have any symptoms, or the symptoms may range from mild to severe. Symptoms can be constant or can come and go. Heart failure symptoms are related to the changes that occur to your heart and body, and the severity depends on how weak your heart is.

What are the four signs of congestive heart failure?

Symptoms of heart failure include:
  • Shortness of breath.
  • Feeling tired (fatigue) and having leg weakness when you're active.
  • Swelling in your ankles, legs and abdomen.
  • Weight gain.
  • Need to urinate while resting at night.
  • Rapid or irregular heartbeats (palpitations).
  • A dry, hacking cough.


How do you know when heart failure is near the end?

In the final stages of heart failure, people feel breathless both during activity and at rest. Persistent coughing or wheezing. This may produce white or pink mucus. The cough may be worse at night or when lying down.

What is the best thing to do for congestive heart failure?

Doctors usually treat heart failure with a combination of medications. Depending on your symptoms, you might take one or more medications, including: Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. These drugs relax blood vessels to lower blood pressure, improve blood flow and decrease the strain on the heart.

How do you know if leg swelling is heart related?

Swelling (edema) in your lower legs is another sign of a heart problem. When your heart doesn't work as well, blood flow slows and backs up in the veins in your legs. This causes fluid to build up in your tissues. You may also have swelling in your stomach or notice some weight gain.


Do swollen ankles always mean heart failure?

While swelling in the feet can occur due to a number of reasons, it does not always mean that a person has a serious medical condition. However, it can be an important early warning sign of heart disease or other health issues, particularly if it persists, recurs, or occurs alongside other symptoms.

How do you know if you have fluid around your heart?

Symptoms
  1. Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing (dyspnea)
  2. Discomfort when breathing while lying down.
  3. Chest pain, usually behind the breastbone or on the left side of the chest.
  4. Chest fullness.
  5. Lightheadedness or feeling faint.
  6. Swelling in the abdomen or legs.


When should you weigh yourself with heart failure?

The best time is in the morning after you go to the bathroom and before you eat or drink anything. Wear the same thing each time you weigh yourself, or always wear nothing. Don't wear shoes. Keep a calendar by the scale.


Can congestive heart failure go away with weight loss?

While the disease is caused by blockages in the arteries, reducing body weight overall can not only help to improve the symptoms and risk of other serious illnesses, it might actually reverse the disease.

How much water should you drink if you have congestive heart failure?

Your health care provider may ask you to lower the amount of fluids you drink: When your heart failure is not very bad, you may not have to limit your fluids too much. As your heart failure gets worse, you may need to limit fluids to 6 to 9 cups (1.5 to 2 liters) a day.

How quickly does heart failure progress?

Symptoms can develop quickly (acute heart failure) or gradually over weeks or months (chronic heart failure).


How long can you live congestive heart failure?

In general, more than half of all people diagnosed with congestive heart failure will survive for 5 years. About 35% will survive for 10 years. Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a chronic, progressive condition that affects the heart's ability to pump blood around the body.

Do legs always swell with heart failure?

With heart failure, the heart is unable to adequately pump blood out through the arteries and back in through the veins. As a result, blood can start to pool at the lowest part of the body, namely the lower legs and feet, causing swelling.

Is there a difference between heart failure and congestive heart failure?

Actually, heart failure means that the heart isn't pumping as well as it should be. Congestive heart failure is a type of heart failure that requires seeking timely medical attention, although sometimes the two terms are used interchangeably.


What causes congestive heart failure to flare up?

Sodium causes your body to hold on to extra water. This may cause your heart failure symptoms to get worse. People get most of their sodium from processed foods. Fast food and restaurant meals also tend to be very high in sodium.

Can heart failure cause abdominal bloating?

Some non-GI disease, such as congestive heart failure and cirrhosis of the liver, can also cause bloating by causing fluid accumulation in the abdomen.