Why do they go through the stomach for back surgery?

One benefit of going through the stomach is the ability to put a larger cage in the disc to provide better support and to increase the size of the space between vertebrae. Additionally, ALIF procedures can be done with or without placing screws in the spine.


Why do back surgery through the abdomen?

An ALIF is a spinal operation where the spine is approached from the front rather than from the back. It is performed through the abdomen, usually with the assistance of a vascular surgeon to move the major blood vessels out of the way. The disc is removed and pressure on the nerves can be relieved.

Do they go through your stomach for back surgery?

Through an incision made in your belly, anterior lumbar fusion (ALIF) reaches the spine from the front. The damaged disc is removed and replaced with a bone graft. During anterior fusion, an incision is made in the front of the belly. A vascular surgeon and spine surgeon work as a team.


What position do they put you in for back surgery?

The prone position is often used for spine and neck surgeries, neurosurgery, colorectal surgeries, vascular surgeries, and tendon repairs. The prone position produces an increase in functional residual capacity and alterations in the distribution of both ventilation and perfusion throughout the lungs.

What is the drawback of the Alif procedure?

What are the risks? In addition to the standard surgical and anesthetic related risks of bleeding, infection, stroke, coma, heart attack, and death, the specific risks to an ALIF are blood vessel damage, bowel injury, nerve damage and the need for further surgery.


Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion -Jack E. Zigler, M.D., FACS & Emre Yilmaz, M.D.



How big is the incision for Alif?

The surgery is performed with microscopic magnification. In the anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) approach, the disc space is fused by approaching the spine through the abdomen. A 7-10cm incision is made in the abdomen and the abdominal muscles are retracted to the side.

How painful is Alif surgery?

It is very common to have lower abdominal pain for the first few weeks following anterior spinal fusion. This is incisional and post-operative pain and should slowly improve as the wound and muscles heal. You may have some difficulty passing wind and stool for the first few days following ALIF.

Is back surgery very painful?

Myth #3: Recovery from spine surgery is unbearably painful.

In general, pain is usually the worst during the first one to three days after the surgery. After that, it should begin to subside. You may feel some mild to moderate pain for up to six weeks after the surgery, but you should not feel severe pain.


Do you go to ICU after back surgery?

While not every patient requires critical care after spine surgery, those with major revision surgeries, front and back (anterior and posterior) surgeries, and those patients with complicated medical histories are more likely to spend their initial postoperative time in a critical care monitoring environment.

Is back surgery a big deal?

Back surgery can carry higher risks than some other types of surgery because it is done closer to the nervous system. The most serious of these risks include paralysis and infections. Even with a successful surgery, the recovery time can be long.

How many hours does back surgery take?

A traditional spinal fusion surgery with general anesthesia takes about four hours and requires a hospital stay of three to four days as well as IV painkillers. The awake spine surgery takes half the time and typically has patients out of the hospital within 24 hours.


How long are you laid up after back surgery?

In some cases, healing can continue for at least a year. If you had a spinal fusion, you will probably be off work for four to six weeks if you are young and healthy and your job is not very strenuous. It may take four to six months for older people with more extensive surgery to get back to work.

What happens to your body after back surgery?

After surgery, you can expect your back to feel stiff and sore. You may have trouble sitting or standing in one position for very long and may need pain medicine in the weeks after your surgery. It may take 4 to 6 weeks to get back to doing simple activities, such as light housework.

Why is back surgery a last resort?

Due to back surgery's high risk for complications and FBSS, back surgery should be treated as a last resort after exhausting other potentially effective treatment methods.


Are you awake during back surgery?

With general anesthesia, you're “asleep” during surgery. More accurately, you're unconscious: your brain won't respond to pain signals or reflexes, so you won't wake up during your procedure. For awake spine surgery, you get spinal anesthesia, a type of regional anesthesia.

What are the chances of surviving back surgery?

Back surgery success rate range from 60-80%. This is not bad, however the failure rates are the problem. In addition to the quality of surgeon, the surgery type and other factors, your back pain recovery and success rate can be determined by your health as well.

Can you stay alone after back surgery?

Arrange For Someone To Care For You

It's dangerous to try to heal on your own after surgery, and quite frankly, we strongly advise against it. If you live alone, please have a family member or friend take care of you during the first few days and weeks into your recovery.


Do you get a catheter during back surgery?

You will have an intravenous (IV) line inserted into a vein in your arm (likely inserted prior to surgery). You may also have a catheter inserted into your bladder to make urination easier. When you are fully awake and alert, you will be taken to your hospital room.

What should you not do before back surgery?

DON'T takenonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). This includes ibuprofen, naproxen, and aspirin. “You should stop taking them a week before surgery,” Girardi says. They can thin your blood, which raises your risk of problems during surgery.

How do you sleep after back surgery?

Doctors recommend sleeping on your back or your side as you heal from spine surgery. Sleeping on your belly is generally not recommended because your spine is not in a neutral position for a prolonged period. Consider wearing satin pajamas to bed to help it make it easier for you to adjust your sleeping position.


What is the most common back surgery?

Spinal decompression and fusion: It is the most common spine surgery performed in the U.S., and it's performed to take pressure off of “pinched” nerves and/or the spinal cord and to stabilize the spine.

Is spinal surgery high risk?

As with all types of surgery, there's a risk of dying during or after lumbar decompression surgery, although this is rare. A blood clot, a bad reaction to the anaesthetic and blood loss can all be life-threatening.

How soon can you walk after Alif surgery?

Most people are up and walking immediately following ALIF surgery. However, you should still expect to typically stay overnight in the surgery center. More complex cases sometimes require a longer hospital stay.


How long do you wear a back brace after Alif surgery?

You will need to wear a brace at all times when you are up, for 3 months following surgery. You may remove the brace for brief periods to shower and attend to personal hygiene, but remember to maintain your back in a neutral position and avoid any bending.

Can you climb stairs after Alif surgery?

While it may seem easy to climb stairs a few days after surgery, this motion can put undue stress on your spine and slow down your recovery. You can go upstairs in the couple weeks following surgery, but it's best to limit stairs to once or twice a day in the first few weeks.