What is the spelling rule for ch?

If the last 'ch' sound comes after a consonant, the ending is usually ch. Look at these examples – sear- ch, chur-ch. If the final 'ch' sound comes after a one-letter vowel, it is usually spelled -tch. For example: fe-tch, ca-tch, pi-tch, wa-tch, dispa-tch.


What is the correct spelling of ch?

Phonics/spelling: The 'ch' /ʧ/ can be spelled 'ch' (chip, teacher), 'tch' (kitchen, watch) and when 'u' follows 't' (virtue, century).

How do you place a ch?

The /ch/ sound is actually a combination of the /t/ and the /sh/ sound. To make the sound, begin with your teeth together and bring the tip of your tongue to the small ridge just behind the front teeth.


What letters make the ch sound?

The 3 “ch” sounds: sh, tch, k.

How do you remember the ch sound?

Demonstrate how a train sounds: ch-ch-ch-ch-ch.
...
To pronounce the /ch/ sound:
  1. Part and extend your lips outward as if getting ready to kiss a teddy bear.
  2. Place your tongue loosely just behind the bumpy part on the roof of your mouth.
  3. Quickly release one puff of air and stop it with your tongue.


Words Ending -ch and -tch | Spelling Rule | EasyTeaching



Is ch a digraph or diphthong?

Digraphs that spell consonant sounds include the letter pairs sh, ch, th, wh, ck, ph, ng. Digraphs that spell vowel sounds include the letter pairs ai, ay, ee, ea, ie, ei, oo, ou.

What phoneme is ch?

The 'ch sound' /ʧ/ is unvoiced (the vocal cords do not vibrate during its production), and is the counterpart to the voiced 'j sound' /ʤ/.

Why is school spelled with a ch?

When Latin borrowed Greek words containing the letters χ, φ, and θ, they were rendered as ch, ph, and th, indicating their original aspiration. This is still the way most folks transcribe Ancient or Koiné Greek. Thus σχολή (schole) becomes Latin schola, though scola also appears.


Why is character spelled with a ch?

“Character” comes from Greek, where “ch” stands for a sound found in Greek, but not in English.

How do you say ch for Lisp?

The “ch” sound is produced by touching the tip of the tongue to the roof of the mouth to block the passage of air very briefly before releasing it through the mouth. Say “chicken.” Notice how the tip of your tongue touches the roof of your mouth just behind your front teeth?

Is ch a blend or digraph?

CH in the word “chair” and PH in the word “phone” are both examples of digraphs. Blends, on the other hand, are two or more consonants that BLEND together but each sound can still be heard. For instance, the words “skirt” and “clock” start with the blends SK and CL.


How do you teach ch sound to kindergarten?

When teaching the CH sound I begin by saying that it is the sound a train makes (choo-choo), or the sound of a sneeze (ah-choo!). Surprisingly, sometimes kids are able to make the CH sound by simply referencing these metaphors.

What type of consonant is ch?

The 'ch sound' /ʧ/ is an unvoiced consonant (the vocal cords do not vibrate during its pronunciation) and the 'j sound' /ʤ/ is a voiced consonant (the vocal cords do vibrate during its pronunciation).

Is ch a single phoneme?

So “ch” is also a grapheme, even though it's two letters. And since these two letters form a single phoneme, we call it a digraph . The digraph that represents the “ch” sound is /ch/.


What are the 7 digraphs?

Consonant digraphs are groups of two consonants that make a single sound.
  • sh - as in she or wish.
  • kn - as in know or knock.
  • ch - as in chair or chat.
  • ph - as in phone or phonics.
  • wr - as in wrench or wreck.
  • ck - as in tick or pluck.
  • ss - as in chess or class.
  • tch - as in watch or witch.


What are the 5 diphthongs?

8 Common English Diphthongs (with Examples)
  • /aʊ/ as in “Town”
  • /aɪ/ as in “Light”
  • /eɪ/ as in “Play”
  • /eə/ as in “Pair”
  • /ɪə/ as in “Deer”
  • /oʊ/ as in “Slow”
  • /ɔɪ/ as in “Toy”
  • /ʊə/ as in “Sure”


Why can't I pronounce ch properly?

Get the mouth ready for saying the CH sound

Their lips need to be round and the teeth are together or very close to touching. Sometimes changing the shape of the lips alone can really help to say the 'ch' sound correctly.


How do you differentiate ch and SH?

“sh” [ʃ] –> requires a flow of air through your teeth, which allows you to hold the sound for a long time. (This is probably why the sound is used as a way to say “be quiet” in English). “ch” [tʃ] –> is produced with one strong puff of air through the teeth which is then stopped. Now do you hear the difference?

When should a child be able to say ch?

Children should begin correctly pronouncing the “CH” sound sometime between 3.5 - 7 years of age.

How do I teach CH Digraph?

This digraph is made of the letters “c” and “h” but, when we see them together in a word, we won't sound them out as /k/ /h/. Instead, we will say them as a special sound /ch/. Say that with me: /ch/. Say that one more time: /ch/.


When should the ch sound be mastered?

According to a compilation of 15 studies on English speech sound acquisition, the average child will master each sound by the ages noted below: 2-3 years of age- p, b, m, d, n, h, t, k, g, w, ng, f, y. 4 years of age- l, j, ch, s, v, sh, z. 5 years of age- r, zh, th (voiced)
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